Table 3.

Prespecified efficacy and safety outcomes

Rivaroxaban (n = 73)Standard anticoagulation (n = 41)Absolute difference (95% CI)
Efficacy population, n (%)    
 Symptomatic recurrent VTE 1 (2.4)* 2.4% (−2.6% to 13.5%) 
 Symptomatic recurrent VTE or asymptomatic deterioration on repeat imaging 2 (4.9) 4.9% (−0.4% to 17.1%) 
 Symptomatic recurrent VTE or major bleeding 2 (4.9) 4.9% (−0.4% to 17.1%) 
Safety population, n (%)    
 Major or clinically relevant nonmajor bleeding 5 (6.8) 1 (2.4) 4.4% (−6.7% to 13.4%) 
 Major bleeding 1 (2.4)  
 Clinically relevant nonmajor bleeding 5 (6.8)  
Rivaroxaban (n = 73)Standard anticoagulation (n = 41)Absolute difference (95% CI)
Efficacy population, n (%)    
 Symptomatic recurrent VTE 1 (2.4)* 2.4% (−2.6% to 13.5%) 
 Symptomatic recurrent VTE or asymptomatic deterioration on repeat imaging 2 (4.9) 4.9% (−0.4% to 17.1%) 
 Symptomatic recurrent VTE or major bleeding 2 (4.9) 4.9% (−0.4% to 17.1%) 
Safety population, n (%)    
 Major or clinically relevant nonmajor bleeding 5 (6.8) 1 (2.4) 4.4% (−6.7% to 13.4%) 
 Major bleeding 1 (2.4)  
 Clinically relevant nonmajor bleeding 5 (6.8)  
*

Recurrent CVT; occurred in a 6-year-old child with otitis media during the index event. No thrombophilia was reported.

Subdural hematoma; occurred in a 6-month-old child with bacterial meningitis during the index event.

One case each of Mallory-Weiss bleeding in a 15-year-old child with lymphoma, hemorrhoidal bleeding in a 14-year-old child with factor VII deficiency and homocystinuria, and hematuria in a 10-year-old child with lupus nephritis; 2 cases of nasal bleeding (1 in a 4-year-old child with otitis media during the index event and 1 in an 8-year-old child with nephrotic syndrome).

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