Table 3.

Prediction of nonresolving lung condition was analyzed by Cox regression analysis (derivation and validation cohorts)

VariablesUnivariate analysisMultivariate analysis
HR (95% CI)PHR (95% CI)P
Derivation cohort     
 Sex* 1.281 (0.453-3.523) .641   
 Age, y 0.982 (0.399-2.469) .986   
 Comorbidity (yes/no) 1.078 (0.358-3.243) .894   
 Therapy 2.298 (0.949-5.565) .065 0.870 (0.344-2.203) .769 
 PaO2/FIO2 0.323 (0.123-0.852) .022 0.856 (0.326-2.248) .752 
 INR 0.995 (0.972-1.019) .679   
 Bilirubin  0.987 (0.934-1.043) .643   
 CRP 0.585 (0.231-1.482) .258   
 Platelets  1.183 (0.233-1.678) .424   
 D-dimer  1.183 (0.486-2.879) .711   
 IL-6§ 1.454 (0.650-3.250) .362   
 Angiopoietin-2§ 3.264 (2.504-4.028) .001 5.332 (1.342-11.769) .001 
Validation cohort     
 Sex* 0.888 (0.248-3.185) .856   
 Age, y 0.998 (0.357-2.789) .997   
 Comorbidity (yes/no) 1.028 (0.269-3.931) .967   
 Therapy 2.201 (1.251-3,872) .006 3.437 (1.252-9.340) .017 
 PaO2/FIO2 0.236 (0.066-0.835) .025 1.847 (0.379-9.000) .447 
 CRP — —   
 Platelets 0.698 (0.248-1.969) .497   
 D-dimer 0.570 (0.570-3.729) .558   
 IL-6§ — —   
 Angiopoietin-2§ 2.179 (1.250-5.289) .002 5.250 (2.127-27.809) .001 
VariablesUnivariate analysisMultivariate analysis
HR (95% CI)PHR (95% CI)P
Derivation cohort     
 Sex* 1.281 (0.453-3.523) .641   
 Age, y 0.982 (0.399-2.469) .986   
 Comorbidity (yes/no) 1.078 (0.358-3.243) .894   
 Therapy 2.298 (0.949-5.565) .065 0.870 (0.344-2.203) .769 
 PaO2/FIO2 0.323 (0.123-0.852) .022 0.856 (0.326-2.248) .752 
 INR 0.995 (0.972-1.019) .679   
 Bilirubin  0.987 (0.934-1.043) .643   
 CRP 0.585 (0.231-1.482) .258   
 Platelets  1.183 (0.233-1.678) .424   
 D-dimer  1.183 (0.486-2.879) .711   
 IL-6§ 1.454 (0.650-3.250) .362   
 Angiopoietin-2§ 3.264 (2.504-4.028) .001 5.332 (1.342-11.769) .001 
Validation cohort     
 Sex* 0.888 (0.248-3.185) .856   
 Age, y 0.998 (0.357-2.789) .997   
 Comorbidity (yes/no) 1.028 (0.269-3.931) .967   
 Therapy 2.201 (1.251-3,872) .006 3.437 (1.252-9.340) .017 
 PaO2/FIO2 0.236 (0.066-0.835) .025 1.847 (0.379-9.000) .447 
 CRP — —   
 Platelets 0.698 (0.248-1.969) .497   
 D-dimer 0.570 (0.570-3.729) .558   
 IL-6§ — —   
 Angiopoietin-2§ 2.179 (1.250-5.289) .002 5.250 (2.127-27.809) .001 
*

Female reference.

Hydroxychloroquine + enoxaparin + tocilizumab vs other regimens (reference).

Values above median vs below median.

§

Ten-day course.

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