Table 3.

Subdistribution hazard ratios for death from hematological malignancies according to the presence of unilineage or multilineage cytopenias in the entire evaluable Lifelines cohort (n = 152 096).

n*Unadjusted HR (95% CI)PAdjusted HR (95% CI)P
Anemia 6156 4.71 (2.83-7.86) <.001 4.55 (2.67-7.73) <.001 
Thrombocytopenia 2408 7.32 (3.91-13.70) <.001 3.71 (1.90-7.27) <.001 
Neutropenia 6925 3.41 (1.90-6.14) <.001 3.41 (1.87-6.20) <.001 
>1 cytopenia 861 18.20 (9.13-36.40) <.001 14.37 (7.00-29.47) <.001 
n*Unadjusted HR (95% CI)PAdjusted HR (95% CI)P
Anemia 6156 4.71 (2.83-7.86) <.001 4.55 (2.67-7.73) <.001 
Thrombocytopenia 2408 7.32 (3.91-13.70) <.001 3.71 (1.90-7.27) <.001 
Neutropenia 6925 3.41 (1.90-6.14) <.001 3.41 (1.87-6.20) <.001 
>1 cytopenia 861 18.20 (9.13-36.40) <.001 14.37 (7.00-29.47) <.001 

Estimates were obtained by competing risk regression, according to the method of Fine and Gray, taking into account death from other causes as a competing risk. Individuals with an absence of the respective cytopenia or a multilineage cytopenia were used as the reference. Anemia: hemoglobin concentration <13.0 g/dL in men and <12.0 g/dL in women; thrombocytopenia: platelet count <150 × 109/L; neutropenia: neutrophil count <1.8 × 109/L.

*

Number of individuals with the respective cytopenia evaluable for cause of death.

The multivariable model included age and sex as covariates.

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