Table 1.

Patient characteristics, comparing those with and without PCR and/or MLPA data to the main trial population

PCR sample,
N = 498
No PCR sample,
N = 157
P*MLPA sample,
N = 436
No MLPA sample,
N = 219
P*All eligible UKALL14
B-cell patients,
N = 655
Rituximab given, N (%) 256 (51.4) 71 (45.2)  222 (50.9) 105 (47.9)  327 (49.9) 
Median age (range), y 46.0 (23-65) 47.0 (22-65) .11 45.0 (23-65) 48.0 (22-65) <.001 46.0 (22-65) 
Age over 40 y at randomization group, N (%) 315 (63.3) 107 (68.2) .26 264 (60.6) 158 (72.1) .003 422 (64.4) 
Sex, N (%)   .71   .89  
 Male 270 (54.2) 88 (56.1)  239 (54.8) 119 (54.3)  358 (54.7) 
ECOG, score 0 N (%) 304 (61.5) 94 (61.0) .91 266 (61.4) 132 (61.4) .99 398 (61.4) 
Baseline WBC 9.7 (0.11-889.6) 4.7 (0.4-372) <.001 10.7 (0.11-889.6) 4.9 (0.4-372) <.001 8.0 (0.11-889.6) 
Genetic subgroup, N (%)        
 BCR-ABL1+ 167 (33.5) 31 (19.7) .001 154 (35.3) 44 (20.1) <.001 198 (30.2) 
 Complex karyotype 17 (3.4) 4 (2.5) NA 14 (3.2) 7 (3.2) NA 21 (3.2) 
 High hyperdiploid 10 (2.0) 3 (1.9) NA 9 (2.1) 4 (1.8) NA 13 (2.0) 
 JAK-STAT lesions 26 (5.2) 8 (5.1) NA 26 (6.0) 8 (3.7) NA 34 (5.2) 
 KMT2A other 7 (1.4) 2 (1.3) NA 6 (1.4) 3 (1.4) NA 9 (1.4) 
 KMT2A-AFF1 42 (8.4) 7 (4.5) NA 40 (9.2) 9 (4.1) NA 49 (7.5) 
 Low hypodiploid/Near-triploid 36 (7.2) 17 (10.8) NA 3 (0.7) 50 (22.8) NA 53 (8.1) 
 Other 123 (24.7) 49 (31.2) NA 123 (28.2) 49 (22.4) NA 172 (26.3) 
 TCF3-PBX1 14 (2.8) NA 14 (3.2) NA 14 (2.1) 
 Failed or missing 56 (11.2) 36 (22.9)  47 (10.8) 45 (20.5)  92 (14.0) 
Baseline UKALL 14 risk, N (%)   .76   .050  
 High risk 420 (84.3) 126 (80.3)  356 (81.7) 190 (86.8)  546 (83.4) 
IKZF1 deleted by PCR, N (%) 114 (22.9)   106 (25.2)   114 (22.9) 
IKZF1 deleted by MLPA, N (%) 165 (39.3)   170 (39.0)   170 (39.0) 
PCR sample,
N = 498
No PCR sample,
N = 157
P*MLPA sample,
N = 436
No MLPA sample,
N = 219
P*All eligible UKALL14
B-cell patients,
N = 655
Rituximab given, N (%) 256 (51.4) 71 (45.2)  222 (50.9) 105 (47.9)  327 (49.9) 
Median age (range), y 46.0 (23-65) 47.0 (22-65) .11 45.0 (23-65) 48.0 (22-65) <.001 46.0 (22-65) 
Age over 40 y at randomization group, N (%) 315 (63.3) 107 (68.2) .26 264 (60.6) 158 (72.1) .003 422 (64.4) 
Sex, N (%)   .71   .89  
 Male 270 (54.2) 88 (56.1)  239 (54.8) 119 (54.3)  358 (54.7) 
ECOG, score 0 N (%) 304 (61.5) 94 (61.0) .91 266 (61.4) 132 (61.4) .99 398 (61.4) 
Baseline WBC 9.7 (0.11-889.6) 4.7 (0.4-372) <.001 10.7 (0.11-889.6) 4.9 (0.4-372) <.001 8.0 (0.11-889.6) 
Genetic subgroup, N (%)        
 BCR-ABL1+ 167 (33.5) 31 (19.7) .001 154 (35.3) 44 (20.1) <.001 198 (30.2) 
 Complex karyotype 17 (3.4) 4 (2.5) NA 14 (3.2) 7 (3.2) NA 21 (3.2) 
 High hyperdiploid 10 (2.0) 3 (1.9) NA 9 (2.1) 4 (1.8) NA 13 (2.0) 
 JAK-STAT lesions 26 (5.2) 8 (5.1) NA 26 (6.0) 8 (3.7) NA 34 (5.2) 
 KMT2A other 7 (1.4) 2 (1.3) NA 6 (1.4) 3 (1.4) NA 9 (1.4) 
 KMT2A-AFF1 42 (8.4) 7 (4.5) NA 40 (9.2) 9 (4.1) NA 49 (7.5) 
 Low hypodiploid/Near-triploid 36 (7.2) 17 (10.8) NA 3 (0.7) 50 (22.8) NA 53 (8.1) 
 Other 123 (24.7) 49 (31.2) NA 123 (28.2) 49 (22.4) NA 172 (26.3) 
 TCF3-PBX1 14 (2.8) NA 14 (3.2) NA 14 (2.1) 
 Failed or missing 56 (11.2) 36 (22.9)  47 (10.8) 45 (20.5)  92 (14.0) 
Baseline UKALL 14 risk, N (%)   .76   .050  
 High risk 420 (84.3) 126 (80.3)  356 (81.7) 190 (86.8)  546 (83.4) 
IKZF1 deleted by PCR, N (%) 114 (22.9)   106 (25.2)   114 (22.9) 
IKZF1 deleted by MLPA, N (%) 165 (39.3)   170 (39.0)   170 (39.0) 

ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; NA, P values not provided where numbers too low for meaningful comparisons (P values for BCR-ABL status compare positive vs negative).

*

χ2 unless otherwise specified (missing values excluded).

There was 1 patient who was intersex (genetically male but identified as female: they have been excluded from all comparisons using sex).

For the purposes of the trial, patients missing risk factor data (but no high-risk factors in the data available) were assumed to be standard risk. For any comparisons, these patients were excluded (?5% of all B-cell patients).

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