Table 1.

Cohort characteristics at time of progression on second-line TA for CLL

CharacteristicVEN → BTKiBTKi → VENWhole cohort
n = 12 17 
Median age (range), y 77 (52-92) 74 (61-87) 76 (52-92) 
Median prior therapies* 4.5 (2-8) 4 (3-7) 4 (2-8) 
Fludarabine refractory (%) 7 (58) 2 (40) 9 (53) 
Prior PI3K inhibitor (%) 0 (0) 1/5 (20) 1/17 (6) 
RT prior to second-line TA (%) 3 (25) 0 (0) 3 (18) 
del(17p) and/or TP53 mutation (%) 11/12 (92) 4/5 (80) 15/17 (88) 
Complex karyotype, ≥3 abnormalities (%) 8/8 (100) 4/4 (100) 12/12 (100) 
IGHV unmutated (%) 9/11 (82) 2/2 (100) 11/13 (85) 
Concomitant rituximab with VEN (%) 3 (25) 0 (0) 3 (18) 
VEN: best response (%)    
 PD 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 
 SD 1 (8) 2 (40) 3 (18) 
 PR 7 (58) 3 (60) 10 (59) 
 CR MRD+ 2 (17) 0 (0) 2 (12) 
 CR MRD 2 (17) 0 (0) 2 (12) 
VEN: time to progression (range), mo 24 (9-94) 23 (6-29) 24 (6-94) 
BTKi: best response (%)    
 PD 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 
 SD 2 (17) 1 (20) 3 (18) 
 PR 8 (67) 4 (80) 12 (71) 
 CR 2 (17) 0 (0) 2 (12) 
BTKi: Time to progression (range), mo 25 (1-55) 24 (4-42) 25 (1-55) 
CharacteristicVEN → BTKiBTKi → VENWhole cohort
n = 12 17 
Median age (range), y 77 (52-92) 74 (61-87) 76 (52-92) 
Median prior therapies* 4.5 (2-8) 4 (3-7) 4 (2-8) 
Fludarabine refractory (%) 7 (58) 2 (40) 9 (53) 
Prior PI3K inhibitor (%) 0 (0) 1/5 (20) 1/17 (6) 
RT prior to second-line TA (%) 3 (25) 0 (0) 3 (18) 
del(17p) and/or TP53 mutation (%) 11/12 (92) 4/5 (80) 15/17 (88) 
Complex karyotype, ≥3 abnormalities (%) 8/8 (100) 4/4 (100) 12/12 (100) 
IGHV unmutated (%) 9/11 (82) 2/2 (100) 11/13 (85) 
Concomitant rituximab with VEN (%) 3 (25) 0 (0) 3 (18) 
VEN: best response (%)    
 PD 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 
 SD 1 (8) 2 (40) 3 (18) 
 PR 7 (58) 3 (60) 10 (59) 
 CR MRD+ 2 (17) 0 (0) 2 (12) 
 CR MRD 2 (17) 0 (0) 2 (12) 
VEN: time to progression (range), mo 24 (9-94) 23 (6-29) 24 (6-94) 
BTKi: best response (%)    
 PD 0 (0) 0 (0) 0 (0) 
 SD 2 (17) 1 (20) 3 (18) 
 PR 8 (67) 4 (80) 12 (71) 
 CR 2 (17) 0 (0) 2 (12) 
BTKi: Time to progression (range), mo 25 (1-55) 24 (4-42) 25 (1-55) 

BTKi, Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor; CR, complete remission; IGHV, immunoglobulin heavy chain variable region; MRD, measurable residual disease; PD, progressive disease; PR, partial remission; SD, stable disease; VEN, venetoclax.

*

Refers to lines of therapy prior to initiation of the second-line TA.

No patients with partial remission in this cohort achieved undetectable measurable residual disease.

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