Table 1.

Features of inherited bone narrow and myeloid malignancy predisposition syndromes that may present as aplastic anemia/hypocellular marrow

DiseasePresentationUseful clinical resources
Amegakaryocytic thromobocytopenia Nonsyndromic thrombocytopenia, pancytopenia, BM failure https://www.pdsa.org/inherited-thrombocytopenia.html 
Diamond-Blackfan anemia Macrocytic anemia with reticulocytopenia, congenital anomalies/short stature https://dbafoundation.org/
https://www.dbar.org/ 
Dyskeratosis congenita Triad of abnormal skin pigmentation, oral leukoplakia, and nail dystrophy; aplastic anemia, pulmonary fibrosis https://teamtelomere.org/ 
Fanconi anemia Cytopenias, congenital malformations, cancer at a young age, sensitivity to toxic effects of chemotherapy or radiation, MDS/AML https://www.fanconi.org/ 
RUNX1 Thrombocytopenia, MDS/AML https://www.runx1-fpd.org/ 
GATA-2 deficiency Recurrent infections, lymphedema, warts, pulmonary alveolar proteinosis, MDS/AML https://rarediseases.org/gard-rare-disease/gata2-deficiency/ 
SAMD9/9L disorders MIRAGE (myelodysplasia, infection, restriction of growth, adrenal hypoplasia, genital phenotypes, enteropathy), MDS/AML https://www.stjude.org/samd9 
Severe congenital neutropenia Neutropenia, recurrent bacterial infections https://neutropenianet.org/ 
Shwachman-Diamond syndrome Neutropenia, exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, MDS/AML http://sdsregistry.org/ 
DiseasePresentationUseful clinical resources
Amegakaryocytic thromobocytopenia Nonsyndromic thrombocytopenia, pancytopenia, BM failure https://www.pdsa.org/inherited-thrombocytopenia.html 
Diamond-Blackfan anemia Macrocytic anemia with reticulocytopenia, congenital anomalies/short stature https://dbafoundation.org/
https://www.dbar.org/ 
Dyskeratosis congenita Triad of abnormal skin pigmentation, oral leukoplakia, and nail dystrophy; aplastic anemia, pulmonary fibrosis https://teamtelomere.org/ 
Fanconi anemia Cytopenias, congenital malformations, cancer at a young age, sensitivity to toxic effects of chemotherapy or radiation, MDS/AML https://www.fanconi.org/ 
RUNX1 Thrombocytopenia, MDS/AML https://www.runx1-fpd.org/ 
GATA-2 deficiency Recurrent infections, lymphedema, warts, pulmonary alveolar proteinosis, MDS/AML https://rarediseases.org/gard-rare-disease/gata2-deficiency/ 
SAMD9/9L disorders MIRAGE (myelodysplasia, infection, restriction of growth, adrenal hypoplasia, genital phenotypes, enteropathy), MDS/AML https://www.stjude.org/samd9 
Severe congenital neutropenia Neutropenia, recurrent bacterial infections https://neutropenianet.org/ 
Shwachman-Diamond syndrome Neutropenia, exocrine pancreatic insufficiency, MDS/AML http://sdsregistry.org/ 
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