Table 1.

Characteristics of the study sample

All patients
n = 358
AML
n = 238
MDS
n = 120
Age at diagnosis in years, median (IQR) 70 (17) 67 (17) 75 (15) 
Age at diagnosis in years, n (%) 
 ≥70 y 187 (52.2) 104 (43.7) 83 (69.2) 
 <70 y 171 (47.8) 134 (56.3) 37 (30.8) 
Race, n (%) 
 White 311 (86.9) 199 (83.6) 112 (93.3) 
 Black 17 (4.7) 16 (6.7) 1 (0.8) 
Other (Asian, Hispanic, not stated) 30 (8.4) 23 (9.7) 7 (5.8) 
ECOG-PS before death, n (%)* 
 0 8 (4.2) 7 (5.5) 1 (1.6) 
 1 28 (14.7) 21(16.5) 7 (11.1) 
 ≥2 154 (81.1) 99 (78.0) 55 (87.4) 
ECOG-PS at diagnosis, n (%)  
 0 42 (20.5) 29 (20.4) 13 (20.6) 
 1 83 (40.5) 63 (44.4) 20 (31.8) 
 ≥2 80 (39.0) 50 (35.2) 30 (47.6) 
Number of comorbidities [median (IQR)] 3 (3) 3 (3) 4 (3) 
Comorbidities, n (%) 
 Hypertension 192 (53.6) 120 (50.4) 72 (60.0) 
 Hyperlipidemia 134 (37.4) 83 (34.9) 51 (42.5) 
 Diabetes 77 (21.5) 44 (18.5) 33 (27.5) 
 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 57 (15.9) 32 (13.5) 25 (20.8) 
 Coronary artery disease 61 (17.0) 30 (12.6) 31 (25.8) 
Disease status at first hematology visit, n (%) 
 New diagnosis 226 (63.1) 159 (66.8) 67 (55.8) 
 Relapsed disease/disease progression 31 (8.7) 19 (8.0) 12 (10.0) 
 Other 101 (28.2) 60 (25.2) 41 (34.2) 
Intent of care at first visit, n (%) 
 Curative 47 (13.1) 37 (15.6) 10 (8.3) 
 Palliative 156 (43.6) 92 (38.7) 64 (53.3) 
 Not stated 155 (43.3) 109 (45.8) 46 (38.3) 
Geographical location    
 Urban 268 (74.9) 60 (25.2) 30 (25.0) 
 Rural 90 (25.1) 178 (74.8) 90 (75.0) 
All patients
n = 358
AML
n = 238
MDS
n = 120
Age at diagnosis in years, median (IQR) 70 (17) 67 (17) 75 (15) 
Age at diagnosis in years, n (%) 
 ≥70 y 187 (52.2) 104 (43.7) 83 (69.2) 
 <70 y 171 (47.8) 134 (56.3) 37 (30.8) 
Race, n (%) 
 White 311 (86.9) 199 (83.6) 112 (93.3) 
 Black 17 (4.7) 16 (6.7) 1 (0.8) 
Other (Asian, Hispanic, not stated) 30 (8.4) 23 (9.7) 7 (5.8) 
ECOG-PS before death, n (%)* 
 0 8 (4.2) 7 (5.5) 1 (1.6) 
 1 28 (14.7) 21(16.5) 7 (11.1) 
 ≥2 154 (81.1) 99 (78.0) 55 (87.4) 
ECOG-PS at diagnosis, n (%)  
 0 42 (20.5) 29 (20.4) 13 (20.6) 
 1 83 (40.5) 63 (44.4) 20 (31.8) 
 ≥2 80 (39.0) 50 (35.2) 30 (47.6) 
Number of comorbidities [median (IQR)] 3 (3) 3 (3) 4 (3) 
Comorbidities, n (%) 
 Hypertension 192 (53.6) 120 (50.4) 72 (60.0) 
 Hyperlipidemia 134 (37.4) 83 (34.9) 51 (42.5) 
 Diabetes 77 (21.5) 44 (18.5) 33 (27.5) 
 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 57 (15.9) 32 (13.5) 25 (20.8) 
 Coronary artery disease 61 (17.0) 30 (12.6) 31 (25.8) 
Disease status at first hematology visit, n (%) 
 New diagnosis 226 (63.1) 159 (66.8) 67 (55.8) 
 Relapsed disease/disease progression 31 (8.7) 19 (8.0) 12 (10.0) 
 Other 101 (28.2) 60 (25.2) 41 (34.2) 
Intent of care at first visit, n (%) 
 Curative 47 (13.1) 37 (15.6) 10 (8.3) 
 Palliative 156 (43.6) 92 (38.7) 64 (53.3) 
 Not stated 155 (43.3) 109 (45.8) 46 (38.3) 
Geographical location    
 Urban 268 (74.9) 60 (25.2) 30 (25.0) 
 Rural 90 (25.1) 178 (74.8) 90 (75.0) 

AML, Acute myeloid leukemia; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; IQR, Interquartile range; MDS, Myelodysplastic syndrome.

*

168 patients did not have data for this variable in their medical record.

153 patients did not have data for this variable in their medical record.

Included patients who were transferring care, being evaluated for a second opinion, or their diagnosis was greater than 4 weeks after their initial visit.

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