Table 1.

Overall survival for PM cohort of 306 patients with AML by LSC17 score, continuous or discretized, as measured by research and clinical assays

Overall survivalContinuous scores univariate analysis (n = 306)*Discretized scores univariate analysis (n = 306)*
CovariateHazard ratio (95% CI)PHazard ratio (95% CI)P
High score (research) 4.82 (2.98-7.78) <.001 2.72 (2.04-3.63) <.001 
High score (clinical) 6.69 (4.31-10.39) <.001 3.33 (2.48-4.47) <.001 
 Continuous scores multivariate analysis 1 (n = 283)* Discretized scores multivariate analysis 1 (n = 283)* 
High score (research) 4.35 (2.42-7.82) <.001 2.51 (1.79-3.51) <.001 
Age 1.00 (0.99-1.01) .18 1.00 (0.99-1.01) .29 
WBC count 1.00 (1.00-1.00) .001 1.00 (1.00-1.00) .002 
Favorable cytogenetics 0.46 (0.27-0.80) .006 0.46 (0.26-0.79) .005 
Adverse cytogenetics 1.92 (1.28-2.88) .001 1.91 (1.29-2.84) .001 
Secondary/t-AML 2.21 (1.49-3.28) <.001 2.43 (1.64-3.60) <.001 
 Continuous scores multivariate analysis 2 (P < .001)§ Discretized scores multivariate analysis 2 (P < .001)§ 
High score (research) 1.07 (0.38-2.97) .88 1.55 (1.01-2.38) .04 
High score (clinical) 4.96 (1.94-12.6) <.001 2.09 (1.36-3.21) <.001 
Age 1.01 (0.99-1.02) .06 1.00 (0.99-1.01) .15 
WBC count 1.00 (1.00-1.00) .01 1.00 (1.00-1.00) .004 
Favorable cytogenetics 0.52 (0.30-0.90) .02 0.51 (0.29-0.88) .01 
Adverse cytogenetics 1.71 (1.14-2.55) .008 1.73 (1.16-2.57) .006 
Secondary/tAML 2.13 (1.44-3.15) <.001 2.26 (1.52-3.36) <.001 
Overall survivalContinuous scores univariate analysis (n = 306)*Discretized scores univariate analysis (n = 306)*
CovariateHazard ratio (95% CI)PHazard ratio (95% CI)P
High score (research) 4.82 (2.98-7.78) <.001 2.72 (2.04-3.63) <.001 
High score (clinical) 6.69 (4.31-10.39) <.001 3.33 (2.48-4.47) <.001 
 Continuous scores multivariate analysis 1 (n = 283)* Discretized scores multivariate analysis 1 (n = 283)* 
High score (research) 4.35 (2.42-7.82) <.001 2.51 (1.79-3.51) <.001 
Age 1.00 (0.99-1.01) .18 1.00 (0.99-1.01) .29 
WBC count 1.00 (1.00-1.00) .001 1.00 (1.00-1.00) .002 
Favorable cytogenetics 0.46 (0.27-0.80) .006 0.46 (0.26-0.79) .005 
Adverse cytogenetics 1.92 (1.28-2.88) .001 1.91 (1.29-2.84) .001 
Secondary/t-AML 2.21 (1.49-3.28) <.001 2.43 (1.64-3.60) <.001 
 Continuous scores multivariate analysis 2 (P < .001)§ Discretized scores multivariate analysis 2 (P < .001)§ 
High score (research) 1.07 (0.38-2.97) .88 1.55 (1.01-2.38) .04 
High score (clinical) 4.96 (1.94-12.6) <.001 2.09 (1.36-3.21) <.001 
Age 1.01 (0.99-1.02) .06 1.00 (0.99-1.01) .15 
WBC count 1.00 (1.00-1.00) .01 1.00 (1.00-1.00) .004 
Favorable cytogenetics 0.52 (0.30-0.90) .02 0.51 (0.29-0.88) .01 
Adverse cytogenetics 1.71 (1.14-2.55) .008 1.73 (1.16-2.57) .006 
Secondary/tAML 2.13 (1.44-3.15) <.001 2.26 (1.52-3.36) <.001 

CI, confidence interval; t-AML, therapy-related AML.

*

Number of patients with full clinical annotations are shown.

The 95% CI is displayed for each hazard ratio calculated by means of the multivariate Cox regression analysis.

The P-values were calculated by means of the Wald test.

§

Inclusion of LSC17 scores measured by the clinical assay in multivariate model 2 significantly improves predictions of patient outcomes compared with multivariate model 1. P-values were calculated by means of the likelihood ratio test.

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