Table 3.

Comparison of the clinical features between the NIH− and the NIH+ groups

CharacteristicsNIH− (n = 88)NIH+ (n = 78)P
Age at HCT* 39.6 ± 15.5 42.0 ± 15.45 .325 
Weight, kg* 70.9 ± 18.0 65.8 ± 14.88 .050 
KPS* 75.1 ± 12.3 74.0 ± 11.6 .551 
TLC, %predicted* 69.8 ± 17.0 79.1 ± 17.7 <.001 
RV, %predicted* 83.8 ± 34.2 98.3 ± 48.4 .027 
FVC, %predicted, pre-bronchodilator 59.5 ± 17.8 66.4 ± 15.8 .009 
FEV1, %predicted, pre-bronchodilator* 56.6 ± 14.9 43.3 ± 15.0 <.001 
FEF 25-75%, %predicted 58.4 ± 33.2 19.1 ± 10.0 <.001 
FEV1/FVC, %, pre-bronchodilator 76.7 ± 12.3 51.6 ± 13.8 <.001 
DLCO adj, %predicted* 53.5 ± 17.9 54.0 ± 15.3 .848 
Time from HCT to cGVHD diagnosis (days)* 361.0 ± 332.2 273.2 ± 357.0 .103 
Time from HCT to adjudicative PFT (days)* 2178.0 ± 1724.1 2040.9 ± 1405.4 .578 
Different types of cGVHD treatment*, 3.8 ± 1.9 5.1 ± 2.2 <.001 
Recipient sex§ Male 57 (64.7) 35 (44.8) .010 
Recipient race§ White 78 (88.6) 70 (89.7) .819 
HCT location§ Local 81 (92.0) 73 (93.6) .701 
 NIH 7 (8.0) 5 (6.4)  
Pre-HCT tobacco use§ 68 (77.3) 47 (60.3) .018 
HCT indication§ AML, MDS, ALL 47 (53.4) 49 (62.8) .421 
 CML, MPN 9 (10.2) 10 (12.8)  
 CLL, HL, NHL, MM 27 (30.7) 16 (10.5)  
 Others 5 (5.7) 3 (3.8)  
Disease status at HCT§ CR 46 (52.3) 46 (59.0) .619 
HLA§ MRD 48 (54.5) 42 (53.8) .937 
 MUD 29 (33.0) 24 (30.8)  
 MMUD 8 (9.1) 8 (10.3)  
 Haploidentical 3 (3.4) 4 (5.1)  
Stem cell source§ PB 69 (78.4) 69 (88.5) .150 
 BM 17 (19.3) 9 (11.5)  
Conditioning§ RIC 39 (44.3) 30 (38.5) .448 
 MA 48 (54.5) 47 (60.3)  
Busulfan§ 40 (45.5) 36 (46.2) .662 
TBI§ 36 (40.9) 28 (38.9) .924 
GVHD prophylaxis CNI + MTX 44 (50.0) 38 (48.7) .921 
Second malignancy§ 18 (20.5) 16 (20.5) .993 
Acute GVHD§ 23 (26.1) 23 (29.5) .630 
cGVHD global severity§ Mild 1 (1.1) .336 
 Moderate 10 (11.4) 5 (6.4)  
 Severe 77 (87.5) 73 (93.6)  
Skin cGVHD§ 74 (84.1) 54 (69.2) .005 
Joints/fascia cGVHD§ 68 (77.3) 45 (57.7) .007 
Liver cGVHD§ 49 (55.7) 40 (51.3) .570 
GI tract cGVHD§ 39 (44.3) 34 (43.6) .925 
Relapse/refractory primary malignancy§ 11 (12.5) 11 (14.1) .761 
CharacteristicsNIH− (n = 88)NIH+ (n = 78)P
Age at HCT* 39.6 ± 15.5 42.0 ± 15.45 .325 
Weight, kg* 70.9 ± 18.0 65.8 ± 14.88 .050 
KPS* 75.1 ± 12.3 74.0 ± 11.6 .551 
TLC, %predicted* 69.8 ± 17.0 79.1 ± 17.7 <.001 
RV, %predicted* 83.8 ± 34.2 98.3 ± 48.4 .027 
FVC, %predicted, pre-bronchodilator 59.5 ± 17.8 66.4 ± 15.8 .009 
FEV1, %predicted, pre-bronchodilator* 56.6 ± 14.9 43.3 ± 15.0 <.001 
FEF 25-75%, %predicted 58.4 ± 33.2 19.1 ± 10.0 <.001 
FEV1/FVC, %, pre-bronchodilator 76.7 ± 12.3 51.6 ± 13.8 <.001 
DLCO adj, %predicted* 53.5 ± 17.9 54.0 ± 15.3 .848 
Time from HCT to cGVHD diagnosis (days)* 361.0 ± 332.2 273.2 ± 357.0 .103 
Time from HCT to adjudicative PFT (days)* 2178.0 ± 1724.1 2040.9 ± 1405.4 .578 
Different types of cGVHD treatment*, 3.8 ± 1.9 5.1 ± 2.2 <.001 
Recipient sex§ Male 57 (64.7) 35 (44.8) .010 
Recipient race§ White 78 (88.6) 70 (89.7) .819 
HCT location§ Local 81 (92.0) 73 (93.6) .701 
 NIH 7 (8.0) 5 (6.4)  
Pre-HCT tobacco use§ 68 (77.3) 47 (60.3) .018 
HCT indication§ AML, MDS, ALL 47 (53.4) 49 (62.8) .421 
 CML, MPN 9 (10.2) 10 (12.8)  
 CLL, HL, NHL, MM 27 (30.7) 16 (10.5)  
 Others 5 (5.7) 3 (3.8)  
Disease status at HCT§ CR 46 (52.3) 46 (59.0) .619 
HLA§ MRD 48 (54.5) 42 (53.8) .937 
 MUD 29 (33.0) 24 (30.8)  
 MMUD 8 (9.1) 8 (10.3)  
 Haploidentical 3 (3.4) 4 (5.1)  
Stem cell source§ PB 69 (78.4) 69 (88.5) .150 
 BM 17 (19.3) 9 (11.5)  
Conditioning§ RIC 39 (44.3) 30 (38.5) .448 
 MA 48 (54.5) 47 (60.3)  
Busulfan§ 40 (45.5) 36 (46.2) .662 
TBI§ 36 (40.9) 28 (38.9) .924 
GVHD prophylaxis CNI + MTX 44 (50.0) 38 (48.7) .921 
Second malignancy§ 18 (20.5) 16 (20.5) .993 
Acute GVHD§ 23 (26.1) 23 (29.5) .630 
cGVHD global severity§ Mild 1 (1.1) .336 
 Moderate 10 (11.4) 5 (6.4)  
 Severe 77 (87.5) 73 (93.6)  
Skin cGVHD§ 74 (84.1) 54 (69.2) .005 
Joints/fascia cGVHD§ 68 (77.3) 45 (57.7) .007 
Liver cGVHD§ 49 (55.7) 40 (51.3) .570 
GI tract cGVHD§ 39 (44.3) 34 (43.6) .925 
Relapse/refractory primary malignancy§ 11 (12.5) 11 (14.1) .761 

ALL, acute lymphoblastic leukemia; AML, acute myeloid leukemia; BM, bone marrow; CLL, chronic lymphocytic leukemia; CML, chronic myelogenous leukemia; CR, complete remission; GC, GVHD control; HL, Hodgkin’s lymphoma; MAC, myeloablative conditioning; MDS, myelodysplastic syndrome; MM, multiple myeloma; MMUD, mismatched unrelated donor; MPN, myeloproliferative neoplasm; MRD, matched related donor; MUD, matched unrelated donor; NHL, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma; PB, peripheral blood; RIC, reduced intensity conditioning; RV, residual volume; TBI, total body irradiation.

*

Mean ± SD, independent sample t test.

Mean ± SD, Mann-Whitney U test.

Excluding topical treatment such as topical corticosteroids.

§

Count (percentage), χ2 test.

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