Table 2.

Patient distribution in each category

Phase I (n = 60) No. (%)Phase II (n = 95) No. (%)Phase III (n = 23) No. (%)
Treatment group       
 Novel SA 1258 (70) 2067 (54) 277 (10) 
 CC 193 (11) 1315 (34) 1574 (57) 
 SA + CC 182 (10) 281 (7) 931 (33) 
 SA + SA 158 (9) 155 (4) 0 (0) 
Drug class    
 Cytotoxic chemotherapy* 320 (17) 1447 (36) 1685 (61) 
 Epigenetic 202 (10) 708 (18) 17 (1) 
 Antibody-drug conjugate 135 (7) 244 (6) 66 (2) 
 Therapeutic antibodies§ 374 (19) 437 (11) 0 (0) 
 SMi 460 (24) 503 (13) 83 (3) 
 IMIDs 38 (2) 191 (5) 0 (0) 
 Other# 180 (9) 212 (5) 0 (0) 
 Combination 225 (12) 248 (6) 931 (33) 
Calendar period of publication    
 Before 2009 98 (5) 375 (10) 33 (1) 
 2009-2015 507 (28) 1603 (42) 86 (3) 
 2016 and after 1186 (66) 1840 (48) 2663 (96) 
Treatment setting    
 Upfront** 256 (14) 1205 (32) 2482 (89) 
 Relapsed 1498 (84) 2439 (64) 300 (11) 
 Upfront + relapsed 37 (2) 174 (5) 0 (0) 
Phase I (n = 60) No. (%)Phase II (n = 95) No. (%)Phase III (n = 23) No. (%)
Treatment group       
 Novel SA 1258 (70) 2067 (54) 277 (10) 
 CC 193 (11) 1315 (34) 1574 (57) 
 SA + CC 182 (10) 281 (7) 931 (33) 
 SA + SA 158 (9) 155 (4) 0 (0) 
Drug class    
 Cytotoxic chemotherapy* 320 (17) 1447 (36) 1685 (61) 
 Epigenetic 202 (10) 708 (18) 17 (1) 
 Antibody-drug conjugate 135 (7) 244 (6) 66 (2) 
 Therapeutic antibodies§ 374 (19) 437 (11) 0 (0) 
 SMi 460 (24) 503 (13) 83 (3) 
 IMIDs 38 (2) 191 (5) 0 (0) 
 Other# 180 (9) 212 (5) 0 (0) 
 Combination 225 (12) 248 (6) 931 (33) 
Calendar period of publication    
 Before 2009 98 (5) 375 (10) 33 (1) 
 2009-2015 507 (28) 1603 (42) 86 (3) 
 2016 and after 1186 (66) 1840 (48) 2663 (96) 
Treatment setting    
 Upfront** 256 (14) 1205 (32) 2482 (89) 
 Relapsed 1498 (84) 2439 (64) 300 (11) 
 Upfront + relapsed 37 (2) 174 (5) 0 (0) 

IMIDs, immunomodulatory drugs.

*

Cytotoxic chemotherapy arm included anthracycline-, ifosfamide-, gemcitabine-, and platinum-based treatments.

Epigenetic modifiers included histone deacetylase inhibitor (romidepsin, belinostat, chidamide), DNA methyltransferase inhibitor (azacytidine and decitabine), and EZH1/2 inhibitor (tazemetostat and valmetostat).

Antibody-drug conjugates included brentuximab vedotin and camidanlumab tesirine.

§

Therapeutic antibodies included alemtuzumab, nivolumab, pembrolizumab, durvalumab, avelumab, and anti-CD47 monoclonal antibody TTI621 and TTI622.

SMis included inhibitor of PI3K/AKT/mTOR, JAK/STAT, ALK (duvelisib, tenalisib, everolimus, ruxolitinib, cerdulatinib, crizotinib), aurora kinase (alisertib), farnesyl transferase, and proteosome pathways (tipifarnib, fenritinide, bortezomib).

IMIDs included cereblon inhibitors (lenalidomide and CPI 818).

#

Drugs in the “other” category included: ixazomib, avadomide, E777, darinaparsin, RH IL-15, valganciclovir, denileukin, bortezemib, carfilzomib, selinexor, 13 cis-retinoic acid, and interferon α.

**

Although data were collected for these trials, newly diagnosed patients were not included in the overall meta-analysis and subgroup analyses.

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