Table 3.

Changes in the prevalence of CRAB symptoms at first relapse in patients who experienced a particular CRAB symptom at diagnosis compared with patients without this particular CRAB symptom at diagnosis in the clinical progression group (n = 534)

At first relapse
At baseline
C: HypercalcemiaR: Renal insufficiencyA: AnemiaB: New bone disease
C: Hypercalcemia P = .004
OR, 3.3
95% CI, 1.4-7.5 
NS NS NS 
R: Renal insufficiency NS P < .001
OR, 3.6
95% CI, 1.9-6.7 
NS NS 
A: Anemia NS P = .02
OR, 1.9
95% CI, 1.1-3.5 
P < .001
OR, 2.1
95% CI, 1.4-3.2 
P = .001
OR, 0.4
95% CI, 0.3-0.6 
B: Bone disease NS P = .01
OR, 0.5
95% CI, 0.3-0.8 
P < .001
OR, 0.4
95% CI, 0.3-0.6 
P < .001
OR, 2.2
95% CI, 1.5-3.4 
At first relapse
At baseline
C: HypercalcemiaR: Renal insufficiencyA: AnemiaB: New bone disease
C: Hypercalcemia P = .004
OR, 3.3
95% CI, 1.4-7.5 
NS NS NS 
R: Renal insufficiency NS P < .001
OR, 3.6
95% CI, 1.9-6.7 
NS NS 
A: Anemia NS P = .02
OR, 1.9
95% CI, 1.1-3.5 
P < .001
OR, 2.1
95% CI, 1.4-3.2 
P = .001
OR, 0.4
95% CI, 0.3-0.6 
B: Bone disease NS P = .01
OR, 0.5
95% CI, 0.3-0.8 
P < .001
OR, 0.4
95% CI, 0.3-0.6 
P < .001
OR, 2.2
95% CI, 1.5-3.4 

Hypercalcemia is defined as calcium >11.5 mg/dL; renal insufficiency at progression is defined as increase in serum creatinine >2 mg/dL; anemia is defined as a decrease in hemoglobin ≥2 g/dL or to ≤10 g/dL; new bone disease is defined as an increase ≥50% in size or new plasmacytomas/bone lesions.

NS, not significant; OR, odds ratio.

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