Table 1.

Patient demographics and baseline characteristics by MRD status and treatment arm at randomization

MRDKnown MRD+
Ixazomib
(n = 820)
Placebo
(n = 542)
All
(n = 1362)
Ixazomib
(n = 820)
Placebo
(n = 542)
All
(n = 1362)
Patients, n 161 101 262 606 412 1018 
Age at randomization       
<75 y 145 (90.1) 91 (90.1) 236 (90.1) 470 (77.6) 314 (76.2) 784 (77.0) 
≥75 y 16 (9.9) 10 (9.9) 26 (9.9) 136 (22.4) 98 (23.8) 234 (23.0) 
Sex       
Male 94 (58.4) 60 (59.4) 154 (58.8) 352 (58.1) 243 (59.0) 595 (58.4) 
Female 67 (41.6) 41 (40.6) 108 (41.2) 254 (41.9) 169 (41.0) 423 (41.6) 
Race       
White 124 (77.0) 80 (79.2) 204 (77.9) 486 (80.2) 339 (82.3) 825 (81.0) 
Asian 30 (18.6) 17 (16.8) 47 (17.9) 83 (13.7) 51 (12.4) 134 (13.2) 
Other or not reported 7 (4.3) 4 (4.0) 11 (4.2) 37 (6.1) 22 (5.3) 59 (5.8) 
Region       
Americas 9 (5.6) 3 (3.0) 12 (4.6) 46 (7.6) 29 (7.0) 75 (7.4) 
Europe 119 (73.9) 79 (78.2) 198 (75.6) 457 (75.4) 317 (76.9) 774 (76.0) 
Asia-Pacific 33 (20.5) 19 (18.8) 52 (19.8) 103 (17.0) 66 (16.0) 169 (16.6) 
Cytogenetic abnormalities at diagnosis        
High-risk  21 (13.0) 27 (26.7) 48 (18.3) 104 (17.2) 70 (17.0) 174 (17.1) 
Corresponding standard-risk 103 (64.0) 55 (54.5) 158 (60.3) 395 (65.2) 265 (64.3) 660 (64.8) 
Unclassifiable 37 (23.0) 19 (18.8) 56 (21.4) 107 (17.7) 77 (18.7) 184 (18.1) 
Expanded high-risk  42 (26.1) 37 (36.6) 79 (30.2) 204 (33.7) 135 (32.8) 339 (33.3) 
Corresponding standard-risk 65 (40.4) 35 (34.7) 100 (38.2) 223 (36.8) 149 (36.2) 372 (36.5) 
Unclassifiable 54 (33.5) 29 (28.7) 83 (31.7) 179 (29.5) 128 (31.1) 307 (30.2) 
Preinduction ISS stage       
I or II 108 (67.1) 69 (68.3) 177 (67.6) 415 (68.5) 277 (67.2) 692 (68.0) 
III 53 (32.9) 32 (31.7) 85 (32.4) 191 (31.5) 135 (32.8) 326 (32.0) 
PI-exposed§  145 (90.1) 90 (89.1) 235 (89.7) 511 (84.3) 342 (83.0) 853 (83.8) 
IMiD-exposed||  64 (39.8) 44 (43.6) 108 (41.2) 208 (34.3) 144 (35.0) 352 (34.6) 
Response after transplant/induction       
CR or VGPR 153 (95.0) 93 (92.1) 246 (93.9) 370 (61.1) 262 (63.6) 632 (62.1) 
PR  8 (5.0) 8 (7.9) 16 (6.1) 236 (38.9) 150 (36.4) 386 (37.9) 
MRDKnown MRD+
Ixazomib
(n = 820)
Placebo
(n = 542)
All
(n = 1362)
Ixazomib
(n = 820)
Placebo
(n = 542)
All
(n = 1362)
Patients, n 161 101 262 606 412 1018 
Age at randomization       
<75 y 145 (90.1) 91 (90.1) 236 (90.1) 470 (77.6) 314 (76.2) 784 (77.0) 
≥75 y 16 (9.9) 10 (9.9) 26 (9.9) 136 (22.4) 98 (23.8) 234 (23.0) 
Sex       
Male 94 (58.4) 60 (59.4) 154 (58.8) 352 (58.1) 243 (59.0) 595 (58.4) 
Female 67 (41.6) 41 (40.6) 108 (41.2) 254 (41.9) 169 (41.0) 423 (41.6) 
Race       
White 124 (77.0) 80 (79.2) 204 (77.9) 486 (80.2) 339 (82.3) 825 (81.0) 
Asian 30 (18.6) 17 (16.8) 47 (17.9) 83 (13.7) 51 (12.4) 134 (13.2) 
Other or not reported 7 (4.3) 4 (4.0) 11 (4.2) 37 (6.1) 22 (5.3) 59 (5.8) 
Region       
Americas 9 (5.6) 3 (3.0) 12 (4.6) 46 (7.6) 29 (7.0) 75 (7.4) 
Europe 119 (73.9) 79 (78.2) 198 (75.6) 457 (75.4) 317 (76.9) 774 (76.0) 
Asia-Pacific 33 (20.5) 19 (18.8) 52 (19.8) 103 (17.0) 66 (16.0) 169 (16.6) 
Cytogenetic abnormalities at diagnosis        
High-risk  21 (13.0) 27 (26.7) 48 (18.3) 104 (17.2) 70 (17.0) 174 (17.1) 
Corresponding standard-risk 103 (64.0) 55 (54.5) 158 (60.3) 395 (65.2) 265 (64.3) 660 (64.8) 
Unclassifiable 37 (23.0) 19 (18.8) 56 (21.4) 107 (17.7) 77 (18.7) 184 (18.1) 
Expanded high-risk  42 (26.1) 37 (36.6) 79 (30.2) 204 (33.7) 135 (32.8) 339 (33.3) 
Corresponding standard-risk 65 (40.4) 35 (34.7) 100 (38.2) 223 (36.8) 149 (36.2) 372 (36.5) 
Unclassifiable 54 (33.5) 29 (28.7) 83 (31.7) 179 (29.5) 128 (31.1) 307 (30.2) 
Preinduction ISS stage       
I or II 108 (67.1) 69 (68.3) 177 (67.6) 415 (68.5) 277 (67.2) 692 (68.0) 
III 53 (32.9) 32 (31.7) 85 (32.4) 191 (31.5) 135 (32.8) 326 (32.0) 
PI-exposed§  145 (90.1) 90 (89.1) 235 (89.7) 511 (84.3) 342 (83.0) 853 (83.8) 
IMiD-exposed||  64 (39.8) 44 (43.6) 108 (41.2) 208 (34.3) 144 (35.0) 352 (34.6) 
Response after transplant/induction       
CR or VGPR 153 (95.0) 93 (92.1) 246 (93.9) 370 (61.1) 262 (63.6) 632 (62.1) 
PR  8 (5.0) 8 (7.9) 16 (6.1) 236 (38.9) 150 (36.4) 386 (37.9) 

Values are presented as n (%).

Cytogenetic assessments were performed locally and interpreted centrally by a board-certified hematopathologist.

Defined as the presence of any of the following 3 individual abnormalities: del(17), t(4;14), t(14;16).

Defined as the presence of any of the following 4 individual abnormalities: del(17), t(4;14), t(14;16), amp1q.

§

Patients who had a prior PI during induction with or without an IMiD; not additive.

||

Patients who had a prior IMiD during induction with or without a PI; not additive.

Patients with PR based on M-protein levels from flow cytometry assay output; patients with PR were not included in the final MRD analyses.

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