Table 2.

Response rates and MRD-negativity rates according to the relapse subgroup

Early relapse (<24 mos)Late relapse (≥24 mos)
DARAControlPDARAControlP
Response, n (%)        
Patients evaluated, n 121 110  145 141  
ORR 110 (90.9) 81 (73.6) .0004  136 (93.8) 114 (80.9) .0010  
≥CR 56 (46.3) 15 (13.6) <.0001  83 (57.2) 42 (29.8) <.0001  
sCR 20 (16.5) 2 (1.8)  44 (30.3) 21 (14.9)  
CR 36 (29.8) 13 (11.8)  39 (26.9) 21 (14.9)  
≥VGPR 94 (77.7) 43 (39.1) <.0001  114 (78.6) 83 (58.9) .0003  
VGPR 38 (31.4) 28 (25.5)  31 (21.4) 41 (29.1)  
PR 16 (13.2) 38 (34.5)  22 (15.2) 31 (22.0)  
MR 3 (2.5) 10 (9.1)  2 (1.4) 7 (5.0)  
SD 4 (3.3) 15 (13.6)  6 (4.1) 18 (12.8)  
PD 4 (3.3) 3 (2.7)  2 (1.4)  
NE 1 (0.9)  1 (0.7)  
MRD (10−5)        
Patients evaluated, n 125 115  146 144  
MRD negative, n (%) 28 (22.4) 3 (2.6) <.0001§  46 (31.5) 15 (10.4) <.0001§  
Early relapse (<24 mos)Late relapse (≥24 mos)
DARAControlPDARAControlP
Response, n (%)        
Patients evaluated, n 121 110  145 141  
ORR 110 (90.9) 81 (73.6) .0004  136 (93.8) 114 (80.9) .0010  
≥CR 56 (46.3) 15 (13.6) <.0001  83 (57.2) 42 (29.8) <.0001  
sCR 20 (16.5) 2 (1.8)  44 (30.3) 21 (14.9)  
CR 36 (29.8) 13 (11.8)  39 (26.9) 21 (14.9)  
≥VGPR 94 (77.7) 43 (39.1) <.0001  114 (78.6) 83 (58.9) .0003  
VGPR 38 (31.4) 28 (25.5)  31 (21.4) 41 (29.1)  
PR 16 (13.2) 38 (34.5)  22 (15.2) 31 (22.0)  
MR 3 (2.5) 10 (9.1)  2 (1.4) 7 (5.0)  
SD 4 (3.3) 15 (13.6)  6 (4.1) 18 (12.8)  
PD 4 (3.3) 3 (2.7)  2 (1.4)  
NE 1 (0.9)  1 (0.7)  
MRD (10−5)        
Patients evaluated, n 125 115  146 144  
MRD negative, n (%) 28 (22.4) 3 (2.6) <.0001§  46 (31.5) 15 (10.4) <.0001§  

Data shown of the pooled CASTOR and POLLUX data set.

The early-relapse subgroup included patients with 1 prior line of therapy who progressed or relapsed <24 months after initiating their first line of therapy; the late-relapse subgroup included patients with 1 prior line of therapy who progressed or relapsed ≥24 months after initiating their first line of therapy.

DARA, daratumumab; ITT, intent-to-treat; MR, minimal response; NE, not evaluable; PD, progressive disease; PR, partial response; sCR, stringent complete response; SD, stable disease.

Response-evaluable population with 1 prior line of therapy. The response-evaluable population was defined as patients with a confirmed diagnosis of MM and measurable disease at the baseline or screening visit who received ≥1 administration of study treatment and had ≥1 postbaseline disease assessment.

P value was calculated using the Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel χ2 test stratified based on study ID.

ITT population with 1 prior line of therapy.

§

P value was calculated using the Fisher exact test.

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