Table 3.

Univariate and multivariate Cox regression OS analysis

CovariateUnivariable analysis, HR (95% CI)P valueMultivariable analysis, HR (95% CI)P value
Age (relative to 60 y to <75 y)     
<60 y 0.30 (0.12-0.75) .0097 0.35 (0.13-0.94) .038 
≥75 y 1.87 (0.94-3.68) .072 1.74 (0.78-3.89) .17 
Sex (relative to female) 1.83 (0.65-5.13) .25   
Prior neoplasm     
Prior myeloid neoplasm 1.25 (0.56-2.83) .59   
Prior solid cancer 0.63 (0.25-1.60) .33   
ECOG (1 or 2 relative to 0)  1.83 (0.97-3.44) .061   
Cytogenetics      
Complex karyotype 1.16 (0.52-2.57) .72   
Normal karyotype 0.59 (0.29-1.20) .15   
Organ involvement at diagnosis     
Skin at diagnosis 0.58 (0.29-1.13) .11   
BM at diagnosis     
Microscopic (<5% involvement) 1.36 (0.46-4.06) .58 1.09 (0.35-3.42) .89 
Overt (≥5% involvement) 2.40 (1.04-5.54) .039 2.65 (1.10-6.36) .029 
EMD at diagnosis 1.37 (0.75-2.51) .31   
Molecular      
ASXL1 1.46 (0.71-3.02) .30   
IDH2 0.95 (0.33-2.76) .93   
NRAS 1.26 (0.53-2.96) .60   
SRSF2 1.71 (0.64-4.57) .29   
TET2 1.95 (0.89-4.31) .097   
ZRSR2 1.78 (0.67-4.76) .25   
First treatment (SL401 relative to no SL401) 0.92 (0.50-1.68) .78   
Allo-SCT as time-varying covariate 0.34 (0.17-0.68) .0024 0.55 (0.24-1.30) .17 
CovariateUnivariable analysis, HR (95% CI)P valueMultivariable analysis, HR (95% CI)P value
Age (relative to 60 y to <75 y)     
<60 y 0.30 (0.12-0.75) .0097 0.35 (0.13-0.94) .038 
≥75 y 1.87 (0.94-3.68) .072 1.74 (0.78-3.89) .17 
Sex (relative to female) 1.83 (0.65-5.13) .25   
Prior neoplasm     
Prior myeloid neoplasm 1.25 (0.56-2.83) .59   
Prior solid cancer 0.63 (0.25-1.60) .33   
ECOG (1 or 2 relative to 0)  1.83 (0.97-3.44) .061   
Cytogenetics      
Complex karyotype 1.16 (0.52-2.57) .72   
Normal karyotype 0.59 (0.29-1.20) .15   
Organ involvement at diagnosis     
Skin at diagnosis 0.58 (0.29-1.13) .11   
BM at diagnosis     
Microscopic (<5% involvement) 1.36 (0.46-4.06) .58 1.09 (0.35-3.42) .89 
Overt (≥5% involvement) 2.40 (1.04-5.54) .039 2.65 (1.10-6.36) .029 
EMD at diagnosis 1.37 (0.75-2.51) .31   
Molecular      
ASXL1 1.46 (0.71-3.02) .30   
IDH2 0.95 (0.33-2.76) .93   
NRAS 1.26 (0.53-2.96) .60   
SRSF2 1.71 (0.64-4.57) .29   
TET2 1.95 (0.89-4.31) .097   
ZRSR2 1.78 (0.67-4.76) .25   
First treatment (SL401 relative to no SL401) 0.92 (0.50-1.68) .78   
Allo-SCT as time-varying covariate 0.34 (0.17-0.68) .0024 0.55 (0.24-1.30) .17 

ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group.

One patient was omitted from the univariable regression analysis for ECOG due to missing data.

Sixteen patients were omitted from the univariable regression analysis for complex karyotype and normal karyotype due to missing data.

Eighteen patients were omitted from the univariable regression analysis for molecular variables due to missing data.

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