Table 1.

Baseline characteristics and prior lines of therapies of TCR patients studied

All patients
(N = 73)
CAR-Ts
(n = 36)
BiAbs 
(n = 37)
P value
Baseline characteristics 
Age, y, median (range) 62 (36-82) 59 (36-76) 64 (42-82) NS 
≥70, n (%) 17 (23.3) 4 (11.1) 13 (35.1) .015 
Male, n (%) 44 (60.3) 20 (55.6) 24 (64.9) NS 
ECOG PS, 0-1, n (%) 61 (83.6) 32 (88.9) 29 (78.4) NS 
EMD, n (%) 24 (33.8) 7 (19.4) 17 (48.6) .009 
High-risk cytogenetic, n (%) 24 (33.3) 12 (33.3) 12 (33.3) NS 
ISS 3, n (%) 15 (23.1) 8 (22.2) 7 (24.1) NS 
R-ISS 3, n (%) 11 (16.9) 6 (16.7) 5 (17.2) NS 
Prior LOT 
Prior lines, median (range) 3 (2-7) 3 (2-6) 4 (2-7) .003 
>3, n (%) 36 (49.3) 11 (30.5) 25 (67.6) .002 
Exposed to PIs
V/K/Ixa, % 
100/65.8/5.5 100/63.8/5.6 100/67.6/5.4 NS 
Refractory to PIs
V/K/Ixa, % 
67.1/56.2/5.5 69.4/47.2/5.6 64.9/64.9/5.4 NS 
Exposed to IMiDs
T/R/P, % 
52.1/100.0/72.6 52.8/100.0/75.0 51.4/100.0/70.3 NS 
Refractory to IMiDs
T/R/P, % 
13.7/94.5/68.5 13.9/97.2/66.7 13.5/91.9/70.3 NS 
Exposed to anti-CD38 moAbs;
D/Isa, % 
98.6/2.7 97.2/5.6 100.0/0 NS 
Refractory to anti-CD38 moAbs;
D/Isa, % 
98.6/2.7 97.2/5.6 100.0/0 NS 
Belantamab mafadotin, n (%) 4 (5.5) 1 (2.8) 3 (8.1) NS 
Penta-class exposed, n (%) 45 (61.6) 22 (61.1) 23 (62.2) NS 
Penta-class refractory, n (%) 17 (23.3) 6 (16.7) 11 (29.7) NS 
ASCT, n (%) 60 (88.2) 32 (88.9) 28 (75.7) NS 
Allo-SCT, n (%) 2 (2.7) 1 (2.8) 1 (2.7) NS 
All patients
(N = 73)
CAR-Ts
(n = 36)
BiAbs 
(n = 37)
P value
Baseline characteristics 
Age, y, median (range) 62 (36-82) 59 (36-76) 64 (42-82) NS 
≥70, n (%) 17 (23.3) 4 (11.1) 13 (35.1) .015 
Male, n (%) 44 (60.3) 20 (55.6) 24 (64.9) NS 
ECOG PS, 0-1, n (%) 61 (83.6) 32 (88.9) 29 (78.4) NS 
EMD, n (%) 24 (33.8) 7 (19.4) 17 (48.6) .009 
High-risk cytogenetic, n (%) 24 (33.3) 12 (33.3) 12 (33.3) NS 
ISS 3, n (%) 15 (23.1) 8 (22.2) 7 (24.1) NS 
R-ISS 3, n (%) 11 (16.9) 6 (16.7) 5 (17.2) NS 
Prior LOT 
Prior lines, median (range) 3 (2-7) 3 (2-6) 4 (2-7) .003 
>3, n (%) 36 (49.3) 11 (30.5) 25 (67.6) .002 
Exposed to PIs
V/K/Ixa, % 
100/65.8/5.5 100/63.8/5.6 100/67.6/5.4 NS 
Refractory to PIs
V/K/Ixa, % 
67.1/56.2/5.5 69.4/47.2/5.6 64.9/64.9/5.4 NS 
Exposed to IMiDs
T/R/P, % 
52.1/100.0/72.6 52.8/100.0/75.0 51.4/100.0/70.3 NS 
Refractory to IMiDs
T/R/P, % 
13.7/94.5/68.5 13.9/97.2/66.7 13.5/91.9/70.3 NS 
Exposed to anti-CD38 moAbs;
D/Isa, % 
98.6/2.7 97.2/5.6 100.0/0 NS 
Refractory to anti-CD38 moAbs;
D/Isa, % 
98.6/2.7 97.2/5.6 100.0/0 NS 
Belantamab mafadotin, n (%) 4 (5.5) 1 (2.8) 3 (8.1) NS 
Penta-class exposed, n (%) 45 (61.6) 22 (61.1) 23 (62.2) NS 
Penta-class refractory, n (%) 17 (23.3) 6 (16.7) 11 (29.7) NS 
ASCT, n (%) 60 (88.2) 32 (88.9) 28 (75.7) NS 
Allo-SCT, n (%) 2 (2.7) 1 (2.8) 1 (2.7) NS 

Allo-SCT, allogeneic stem cell transplantation; ASCT, autologous stem cell transplantation; D, daratumumab; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; Isa, isatuximab; ISS, International Staging System; Ixa, ixazomib; K, carfilzomib; NS, not significant; P, pomalidomide; PS, performance status; R, lenalidomide; R-ISS, Revised International Staging System; T, thalidomide; V, bortezomib.

Missing data in the BiAbs group: extramedullary evaluation for 2 patients; fluorescence in situ hybridization for 1 patient; and ISS and R-ISS for 8 patients.

t(4;14), t(14;16), and del17p.

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