Table 1.

Comparison of demographic variables between participants with HA and controls

ControlsHAControls vs HA
n = 23n = 9P value
Age, mean (SD), y 11.8 (2.7) 10.4 (3.7) .24 
Height (mean), cm 152.3 (16.3) 141.8 (23.2) .16 
Weight (mean), kg 43.7 (14.1) 47.7 (40.1) .67 
Paternal education, mean (SD), y 17.0 (2.5) 14.4 (1.7) .008 
Maternal education, mean (SD), y 16.7 (2.4) 15.7 (2.8) .33 
Assistance at school through a 504 plan or Individualized Learning Plan, n (%) 1 (4.3%) 2 (22%) χ2 = 2.43, P = .18 
Intellectual disability, n (%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) >.99 
Parental SES, n    
Professional degree or college or advanced degree 19 χ2 = 3.94, P = .14 
White collar, semiskilled worker, high school education  
Semiskilled worker/laborer below secondary education  
Racial identity, n    
White 22 χ2 = .50, P = .48 
Other  
Family history of psychiatric disease, n 10 .25 
Fetal hypoxia, n .50 
Hemophilia-related variables 
Use of prophylaxis, n (%) 9 (100%)  
Age at prophylaxis initiation, mean (median), mo 26 (17)  
Annual rate of bleeding, mean (median) 3.6 (2.0) 
ControlsHAControls vs HA
n = 23n = 9P value
Age, mean (SD), y 11.8 (2.7) 10.4 (3.7) .24 
Height (mean), cm 152.3 (16.3) 141.8 (23.2) .16 
Weight (mean), kg 43.7 (14.1) 47.7 (40.1) .67 
Paternal education, mean (SD), y 17.0 (2.5) 14.4 (1.7) .008 
Maternal education, mean (SD), y 16.7 (2.4) 15.7 (2.8) .33 
Assistance at school through a 504 plan or Individualized Learning Plan, n (%) 1 (4.3%) 2 (22%) χ2 = 2.43, P = .18 
Intellectual disability, n (%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) >.99 
Parental SES, n    
Professional degree or college or advanced degree 19 χ2 = 3.94, P = .14 
White collar, semiskilled worker, high school education  
Semiskilled worker/laborer below secondary education  
Racial identity, n    
White 22 χ2 = .50, P = .48 
Other  
Family history of psychiatric disease, n 10 .25 
Fetal hypoxia, n .50 
Hemophilia-related variables 
Use of prophylaxis, n (%) 9 (100%)  
Age at prophylaxis initiation, mean (median), mo 26 (17)  
Annual rate of bleeding, mean (median) 3.6 (2.0) 

SD, standard deviation.

χ2 test; values in bold type represent significance at P < .05.

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