Screening prior to CAR T-cell
| Viral . | Bacterial . | Fungal . | Parasitic . |
|---|---|---|---|
| Everyone: Hepatitis B Hepatitis C HIV Respiratory viral panel (including COVID-19)a Consideredb: CMV EBV HTLV-1 Rarely donec: HSV-1 HSV-2 VZV | Consideredb: Treponema pallidum Mycobacterium tuberculosis | Consideredb: Beta-D-glucan Aspergillus Coccidioides Histoplasma Cryptococcus | Consideredb: Strongyloides stercoralis Toxoplasma gondii |
| Viral . | Bacterial . | Fungal . | Parasitic . |
|---|---|---|---|
| Everyone: Hepatitis B Hepatitis C HIV Respiratory viral panel (including COVID-19)a Consideredb: CMV EBV HTLV-1 Rarely donec: HSV-1 HSV-2 VZV | Consideredb: Treponema pallidum Mycobacterium tuberculosis | Consideredb: Beta-D-glucan Aspergillus Coccidioides Histoplasma Cryptococcus | Consideredb: Strongyloides stercoralis Toxoplasma gondii |
This practice varies across institutions; should be performed in all symptomatic patients.
Asymptomatic screening should be considered during high influenza and COVID-19 seasons.
Considered in higher-risk patients such as those with recent BMT/prolonged steroid use/BCMA-CAR-T (for CMV), and endemic area exposure or for recent infection (for mycobacterium, fungal, and parasitic screening).
May be tested in rare scenarios where HSV/VZV prophylaxis is not universally offered.
HTLV, human T-lymphotropic viruses.