Table 3.

Current studies in patients with hematologic malignancies eligible for hospice

Study IDDesignInterventionTransfusion history of patientPrimary outcomeResults
NCT04454723 Single-arm pilot (n = 20 patients) Symptom-triggered home transfusion support once weekly Transfusion dependent QOL, “palliative efficacy” (proportion improved after transfusion) Interim analysis (n = 12): dyspnea improved by 55% and fatigue by 22% post-transfusion; mean QOL score increased; time in hospice increased to 11.5 days; all died at home43  
NCT05509439 Single-arm feasibility (n = 10 patients, n = 10 caregivers) Hospice-embedded home transfusion program At least 1 RBC or platelet transfusion since blood cancer diagnosis Feasibility (enrollment rate, completion of home transfusions, and patient-reported data) n/a 
NCT05063591 Single-arm pilot (n = 20 patients) Symptom-driven transfusion support hospice program once weekly Transfusion dependent (requiring at least 2 units of blood products) Feasibility (enrollment rate) 45% enrollment rate (10 of 22 patients screened, and 4 screened patients died before consenting); length of stay on hospice was median 13 days (range 4-103); improved EOL outcomes, including all died outside the hospital (60% home, 40% inpatient hospice)42  
NCT04690205 Single-arm pilot (n = 20) Remote patient monitoring and home-based supportive care
 
n/a Feasibility (enrollment rate, retention rate) n/a 
Study IDDesignInterventionTransfusion history of patientPrimary outcomeResults
NCT04454723 Single-arm pilot (n = 20 patients) Symptom-triggered home transfusion support once weekly Transfusion dependent QOL, “palliative efficacy” (proportion improved after transfusion) Interim analysis (n = 12): dyspnea improved by 55% and fatigue by 22% post-transfusion; mean QOL score increased; time in hospice increased to 11.5 days; all died at home43  
NCT05509439 Single-arm feasibility (n = 10 patients, n = 10 caregivers) Hospice-embedded home transfusion program At least 1 RBC or platelet transfusion since blood cancer diagnosis Feasibility (enrollment rate, completion of home transfusions, and patient-reported data) n/a 
NCT05063591 Single-arm pilot (n = 20 patients) Symptom-driven transfusion support hospice program once weekly Transfusion dependent (requiring at least 2 units of blood products) Feasibility (enrollment rate) 45% enrollment rate (10 of 22 patients screened, and 4 screened patients died before consenting); length of stay on hospice was median 13 days (range 4-103); improved EOL outcomes, including all died outside the hospital (60% home, 40% inpatient hospice)42  
NCT04690205 Single-arm pilot (n = 20) Remote patient monitoring and home-based supportive care
 
n/a Feasibility (enrollment rate, retention rate) n/a 

Life expectancy <6 months.

RBC, red blood cell.

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