Table 3.

Univariable regression analysis: probability of developing cardiac events

CovariateAny cardiac eventNew arrhythmiaNew heart failure
OR (95% CI)P valueOR (95% CI)P valueOR (95% CI)P value
Male sex 1.69 (0.78-3.63) .182 1.20 (0.44-3.28) .726 1.73 (0.69-4.43) .248 
Age (per 10-y increase) 1.78 (1.32-2.39) <.001 2.06 (1.31-3.24) .002 1.50 (1.09-2.04) .011 
Age >60 y 6.37 (2.18-18.6) .001 12.36 (1.61-94.8) .016 3.49 (1.15-10.6) .028 
Total anthracycline dose 0.99 (0.99-1.01) .592 1.001 (0.995-1.01) .595 0.998 (0.99-1.00) .576 
Modifiable CVR factors       
BMI ≥25 2.93 (1.23-7.00) .016 3.37 (0.94-12.1) .062 1.91 (0.72-5.06) .195 
eGFR <45 1.25 (0.35-4.45) .729 .998 2.09 (0.57-7.67) .267 
Hypercholesterolaemia 2.22 (1.03-4.81) .042 3.65 (1.32-10.1) .013 1.36 (0.51-3.66) .539 
Hypertension 4.57 (2.11-9.92) <.001 6.67 (2.09-21.2) .001 3.56 (1.43-8.90) .007 
Diabetes 1.55 (0.63-3.82) .338 2.54 (0.84-7.67) .098 1.28 (0.41-3.99) .667 
Smoking history 0.70 (0.32-1.56) .702 0.41 (0.12-1.47) .173 0.91 (0.36-2.30) .839 
No. of cardiac risk factors       
No risk factors    
1 risk factor 3.61 (1.13-11.6) .031 2.82 (0.53-14.8) .222 3.12 (0.80-12.1) .101 
≥2 risk factors 5.24 (1.69-16.30) .004 5.47 (1.15-25.9) .033 4.06 (1.08-15.2) .038 
Coronary artery calcium score (positive vs negative)       
CACS = 0 (n = 202)    
CACS ≥1 (n = 106) 4.27 (1.97-9.24) <.001 2.60 (0.94-7.19) .066 5.48 (2.06-14.6) .001 
Coronary calcium score (categorized) 
CACS = 0 (n = 202)    
CACS 1-400 (n = 73) 3.66 (1.56-8.60) .003 0.74 (0.21-2.67) .65 2.69 (1.08-6.67) .033 
CACS >400 (n = 33) 5.50 (2.02-14.9) .001 5.82 (1.96-17.26) .001 3.79 (1.36-10.59) .011 
CovariateAny cardiac eventNew arrhythmiaNew heart failure
OR (95% CI)P valueOR (95% CI)P valueOR (95% CI)P value
Male sex 1.69 (0.78-3.63) .182 1.20 (0.44-3.28) .726 1.73 (0.69-4.43) .248 
Age (per 10-y increase) 1.78 (1.32-2.39) <.001 2.06 (1.31-3.24) .002 1.50 (1.09-2.04) .011 
Age >60 y 6.37 (2.18-18.6) .001 12.36 (1.61-94.8) .016 3.49 (1.15-10.6) .028 
Total anthracycline dose 0.99 (0.99-1.01) .592 1.001 (0.995-1.01) .595 0.998 (0.99-1.00) .576 
Modifiable CVR factors       
BMI ≥25 2.93 (1.23-7.00) .016 3.37 (0.94-12.1) .062 1.91 (0.72-5.06) .195 
eGFR <45 1.25 (0.35-4.45) .729 .998 2.09 (0.57-7.67) .267 
Hypercholesterolaemia 2.22 (1.03-4.81) .042 3.65 (1.32-10.1) .013 1.36 (0.51-3.66) .539 
Hypertension 4.57 (2.11-9.92) <.001 6.67 (2.09-21.2) .001 3.56 (1.43-8.90) .007 
Diabetes 1.55 (0.63-3.82) .338 2.54 (0.84-7.67) .098 1.28 (0.41-3.99) .667 
Smoking history 0.70 (0.32-1.56) .702 0.41 (0.12-1.47) .173 0.91 (0.36-2.30) .839 
No. of cardiac risk factors       
No risk factors    
1 risk factor 3.61 (1.13-11.6) .031 2.82 (0.53-14.8) .222 3.12 (0.80-12.1) .101 
≥2 risk factors 5.24 (1.69-16.30) .004 5.47 (1.15-25.9) .033 4.06 (1.08-15.2) .038 
Coronary artery calcium score (positive vs negative)       
CACS = 0 (n = 202)    
CACS ≥1 (n = 106) 4.27 (1.97-9.24) <.001 2.60 (0.94-7.19) .066 5.48 (2.06-14.6) .001 
Coronary calcium score (categorized) 
CACS = 0 (n = 202)    
CACS 1-400 (n = 73) 3.66 (1.56-8.60) .003 0.74 (0.21-2.67) .65 2.69 (1.08-6.67) .033 
CACS >400 (n = 33) 5.50 (2.02-14.9) .001 5.82 (1.96-17.26) .001 3.79 (1.36-10.59) .011 

Values in bold indicate statistically significant P values <0.05.

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