Table 1.

Characteristics by LOT

Characteristics2L3L4L
N = 1283N = 542N = 228
Age (y) at initiation of LOT, n (%)    
<65 400 (31.2) 145 (26.8) 62 (27.2) 
≥65 883 (68.8) 397 (73.2) 166 (72.8) 
Age (y) at initiation of LOT, median (IQR) 70.0 (63.0-78.0) 71.0 (64.0-79.0) 72.0 (64.0-78.3) 
Sex, n (%)    
Female 506 (39.4) 230 (42.4) 92 (40.4) 
Race, n (%)    
Black or African American 99 (7.7) 44 (8.1) 21 (9.2) 
Asian 8 (0.6) 6 (1.1) 1 (0.4) 
White 997 (77.7) 406 (74.9) 173 (75.9) 
Other race 154 (12.0) 69 (12.7) 30 (13.2) 
Unknown 25 (1.9) 17 (3.1) 3 (1.3) 
Ethnicity, n (%)    
Hispanic 107 (8.3) 45 (8.3) 24 (10.5) 
Non-Hispanic 1,134 (88.4) 479 (88.4) 200 (87.7) 
Unknown 42 (3.3) 18 (3.3) 4 (1.8) 
Practice type, n (%)    
Academic 156 (12.2) 76 (14.0) 39 (17.1) 
Community 1,127 (87.8) 466 (86.0) 189 (82.9) 
Year of initial diagnosis, n (%)    
≤2014 916 (71.4) 413 (76.2) 188 (82.5) 
2015-2019 349 (27.2) 126 (23.2) 39 (17.1) 
≥2020 18 (1.4) 3 (0.6) 1 (0.4) 
Follow-up time from initial diagnosis (mo), median (IQR) 106.0 (71.9-150.1) 120.0 (85.3-160.4) 128.2 (94.3-164.9) 
Time from initial diagnosis to 2L initiation (mo), median (IQR) 64.0 (34.7-102.9) 61.0 (33.1-100.4) 57.5 (32.6-102.2) 
Follow-up time from 2L initiation (mo), median (IQR) 38.0 (17.0-61.4) 53.7 (34.6-73.1) 61.8 (44.2-82.1) 
ECOG performance status, n (%)    
0-1 833 (64.9) 323 (59.6) 127 (55.7) 
≥2 50 (3.9) 20 (3.7) 11 (4.8) 
Unknown 400 (31.2) 199 (36.7) 90 (39.5) 
Rai stage at diagnosis, n (%)    
356 (27.7) 144 (26.6) 56 (24.6) 
252 (19.6) 105 (19.4) 38 (16.7) 
II 120 (9.4) 47 (8.7) 19 (8.3) 
III/IV 208 (16.2) 92 (17.0) 43 (18.9) 
Unknown 347 (27.0) 154 (28.4) 72 (31.6) 
Cytogenetic risk, n (%)    
Low risk 44 (3.4) 16 (3.0) 8 (3.5) 
High risk 284 (22.1) 138 (25.5) 65 (28.5) 
Unknown 955 (74.4) 388 (71.6) 155 (68.0) 
Bulky disease, n (%)    
Presence 93 (7.2) 44 (8.1) 21 (9.2) 
Absence 145 (11.3) 66 (12.2) 23 (10.1) 
Unknown 1,045 (81.4) 432 (79.7) 184 (80.7) 
TP53, n (%)    
Negative 561 (43.7) 218 (40.2) 85 (37.3) 
Positive 122 (9.5) 67 (12.4) 36 (15.8) 
Unknown 600 (46.8) 257 (47.4) 107 (46.9) 
IGHV, n (%)    
Unmutated 182 (14.2) 77 (14.2) 36 (15.8) 
Mutated 81 (6.3) 25 (4.6) 11 (4.8) 
Unknown 1020 (79.5) 440 (81.2) 181 (79.4) 
Characteristics2L3L4L
N = 1283N = 542N = 228
Age (y) at initiation of LOT, n (%)    
<65 400 (31.2) 145 (26.8) 62 (27.2) 
≥65 883 (68.8) 397 (73.2) 166 (72.8) 
Age (y) at initiation of LOT, median (IQR) 70.0 (63.0-78.0) 71.0 (64.0-79.0) 72.0 (64.0-78.3) 
Sex, n (%)    
Female 506 (39.4) 230 (42.4) 92 (40.4) 
Race, n (%)    
Black or African American 99 (7.7) 44 (8.1) 21 (9.2) 
Asian 8 (0.6) 6 (1.1) 1 (0.4) 
White 997 (77.7) 406 (74.9) 173 (75.9) 
Other race 154 (12.0) 69 (12.7) 30 (13.2) 
Unknown 25 (1.9) 17 (3.1) 3 (1.3) 
Ethnicity, n (%)    
Hispanic 107 (8.3) 45 (8.3) 24 (10.5) 
Non-Hispanic 1,134 (88.4) 479 (88.4) 200 (87.7) 
Unknown 42 (3.3) 18 (3.3) 4 (1.8) 
Practice type, n (%)    
Academic 156 (12.2) 76 (14.0) 39 (17.1) 
Community 1,127 (87.8) 466 (86.0) 189 (82.9) 
Year of initial diagnosis, n (%)    
≤2014 916 (71.4) 413 (76.2) 188 (82.5) 
2015-2019 349 (27.2) 126 (23.2) 39 (17.1) 
≥2020 18 (1.4) 3 (0.6) 1 (0.4) 
Follow-up time from initial diagnosis (mo), median (IQR) 106.0 (71.9-150.1) 120.0 (85.3-160.4) 128.2 (94.3-164.9) 
Time from initial diagnosis to 2L initiation (mo), median (IQR) 64.0 (34.7-102.9) 61.0 (33.1-100.4) 57.5 (32.6-102.2) 
Follow-up time from 2L initiation (mo), median (IQR) 38.0 (17.0-61.4) 53.7 (34.6-73.1) 61.8 (44.2-82.1) 
ECOG performance status, n (%)    
0-1 833 (64.9) 323 (59.6) 127 (55.7) 
≥2 50 (3.9) 20 (3.7) 11 (4.8) 
Unknown 400 (31.2) 199 (36.7) 90 (39.5) 
Rai stage at diagnosis, n (%)    
356 (27.7) 144 (26.6) 56 (24.6) 
252 (19.6) 105 (19.4) 38 (16.7) 
II 120 (9.4) 47 (8.7) 19 (8.3) 
III/IV 208 (16.2) 92 (17.0) 43 (18.9) 
Unknown 347 (27.0) 154 (28.4) 72 (31.6) 
Cytogenetic risk, n (%)    
Low risk 44 (3.4) 16 (3.0) 8 (3.5) 
High risk 284 (22.1) 138 (25.5) 65 (28.5) 
Unknown 955 (74.4) 388 (71.6) 155 (68.0) 
Bulky disease, n (%)    
Presence 93 (7.2) 44 (8.1) 21 (9.2) 
Absence 145 (11.3) 66 (12.2) 23 (10.1) 
Unknown 1,045 (81.4) 432 (79.7) 184 (80.7) 
TP53, n (%)    
Negative 561 (43.7) 218 (40.2) 85 (37.3) 
Positive 122 (9.5) 67 (12.4) 36 (15.8) 
Unknown 600 (46.8) 257 (47.4) 107 (46.9) 
IGHV, n (%)    
Unmutated 182 (14.2) 77 (14.2) 36 (15.8) 
Mutated 81 (6.3) 25 (4.6) 11 (4.8) 
Unknown 1020 (79.5) 440 (81.2) 181 (79.4) 

ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; IGHV, immunoglobulin heavy-chain variable region gene.

High cytogenetic risk defined as at least 1 of: del(17p) and/or TP53 mutation and/or IGHV unmutated; low cytogenetic risk defined as none of: del(17p) and/or TP53 mutation and/or IGHV unmutated; and unknown defined as at least 1 unknown test result and none of: del(17p) and/or TP53 mutation and/or IGHV unmutated.

Bulky disease is reported as documented in the electronic health records by the treating physician.

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