Table 5.

Median health care costs stratified by HU adherence

TotalHU MPR >50%HU MPR ≤50%P value
Median total costs per patient (IQR; range), $ 1198.53 (765.06-2857.81; 44.84-92 535.19) 1312.11 (864.40-2652.15; 407.46-92 535.19) 1164.89 (752.16-2871.14; 44.84-77 533.49) .2216  
<18 y 1228.21 (852.18-3102.43; 44.84-92 535.19) 1130.59 (864.81-1975.23; 407.46-92 535.19) 1269.15 (848.74-3295.33; 44.84-77 533.49) .5061  
18-25 y 1059.12 (616.34-1803.11; 124.96-69 379.41) 1222.05 (754.21-1510.08; 556.68-2680.89) 1007.50 (591.22-1997.02; 124.96-69 379.41) .7921  
>25 y 1154.50 (646.70-3001.96; 275.67-69 886.18) 1933.28 (1011.94-6897.17; 537.17-58 872.91) 950.02 (636.69-2372.24; 275.67-69 886.18) .0038  
Median total cost of ambulatory clinic visits per patient (IQR; range), $ 973.95 (707.06-1562.47; 44.84-92 535.19) 1120.84 (831.38-1749.49; 407.46-92 535.19) 951.43 (690.89-1512.38; 44.84-77 533.49) .0092  
<18 y 1030.83 (773.75-1540.80; 44.84-92 535.19) 1035.96 (830.81-1513.27; 407.46-92 535.19) 1029.53 (767.34-1543.81; 44.84-77 533.49) .672  
18-25 y 883.41 (592.05-1267.95; 124.96-69 379.41) 951.39 (754.21-1180.79; 556.68-1780.63) 830.02 (579.79-1267.95; 124.96-69 379.41) .4632  
>25 y 919.67 (616.40-1768.36; 77.59-68 951.73) 1417.52 (1011.94-3263.84; 537.17-58 872.91) 867.78 (549.22-1476.71; 77.59-68 951.73) .0004  
Median total cost of ED visits per patient (IQR; range), $ 364.03 (159.19-571.38; 7.82-5499.18) 266.73 (132.56-567.40; 14.24-1724.21) 371.65 (160.49-571.38; 7.82-5499.18) .3124  
<18 y 356.50 (158.30-526.12; 7.82-1872.03) 266.73 (108.48-680.24; 47.34-1724.21) 368.22 (159.77-513.04; 7.82-1872.03) .6421  
18-25 y 274.82 (122.44-479.16; 51.10-962.58) 493.02 (389.38-620.80; 120.03-962.58) 252.08 (122.44-467.31; 51.10-853.26) .1838  
>25 y 380.41 (177.69-764.01; 14.24-5499.18) 223.34 (159.39-383.94; 14.24-1596.73) 465.11 (198.13-914.27; 20.07-5499.18) .0574  
Median total cost of admissions per patient (IQR; range), $ 1923.61 (1053.73-3598.63; 349.77-20 996.91) 1522.36 (1034.12-3932.94; 349.77-7222.22) 1942.10 (1062.87-3536.92; 351.39-20 996.91) .7224  
<18 y 1923.61 (1322.42-3851.14; 349.77-19 914.59) 1522.36 (905.97-3598.63; 349.77-5233.83) 1942.10 (1381.99-3885.59; 351.39-19 914.59) .4553  
18-25 y 3224.26 (1033.43-5447.84; 683.33-20 996.91) 714.79 (714.79-714.79; 714.79-714.79) 3333.43 (1652.24-5457.60; 683.33-20 996.91) .5455  
>25 y 1364.76 (863.81-3185.62; 379.44-12 645.27) 2544.21 (1364.76-4267.25; 1162.26-7222.22) 1063.62 (797.89-2885.52; 379.44-12 645.27) .1504  
TotalHU MPR >50%HU MPR ≤50%P value
Median total costs per patient (IQR; range), $ 1198.53 (765.06-2857.81; 44.84-92 535.19) 1312.11 (864.40-2652.15; 407.46-92 535.19) 1164.89 (752.16-2871.14; 44.84-77 533.49) .2216  
<18 y 1228.21 (852.18-3102.43; 44.84-92 535.19) 1130.59 (864.81-1975.23; 407.46-92 535.19) 1269.15 (848.74-3295.33; 44.84-77 533.49) .5061  
18-25 y 1059.12 (616.34-1803.11; 124.96-69 379.41) 1222.05 (754.21-1510.08; 556.68-2680.89) 1007.50 (591.22-1997.02; 124.96-69 379.41) .7921  
>25 y 1154.50 (646.70-3001.96; 275.67-69 886.18) 1933.28 (1011.94-6897.17; 537.17-58 872.91) 950.02 (636.69-2372.24; 275.67-69 886.18) .0038  
Median total cost of ambulatory clinic visits per patient (IQR; range), $ 973.95 (707.06-1562.47; 44.84-92 535.19) 1120.84 (831.38-1749.49; 407.46-92 535.19) 951.43 (690.89-1512.38; 44.84-77 533.49) .0092  
<18 y 1030.83 (773.75-1540.80; 44.84-92 535.19) 1035.96 (830.81-1513.27; 407.46-92 535.19) 1029.53 (767.34-1543.81; 44.84-77 533.49) .672  
18-25 y 883.41 (592.05-1267.95; 124.96-69 379.41) 951.39 (754.21-1180.79; 556.68-1780.63) 830.02 (579.79-1267.95; 124.96-69 379.41) .4632  
>25 y 919.67 (616.40-1768.36; 77.59-68 951.73) 1417.52 (1011.94-3263.84; 537.17-58 872.91) 867.78 (549.22-1476.71; 77.59-68 951.73) .0004  
Median total cost of ED visits per patient (IQR; range), $ 364.03 (159.19-571.38; 7.82-5499.18) 266.73 (132.56-567.40; 14.24-1724.21) 371.65 (160.49-571.38; 7.82-5499.18) .3124  
<18 y 356.50 (158.30-526.12; 7.82-1872.03) 266.73 (108.48-680.24; 47.34-1724.21) 368.22 (159.77-513.04; 7.82-1872.03) .6421  
18-25 y 274.82 (122.44-479.16; 51.10-962.58) 493.02 (389.38-620.80; 120.03-962.58) 252.08 (122.44-467.31; 51.10-853.26) .1838  
>25 y 380.41 (177.69-764.01; 14.24-5499.18) 223.34 (159.39-383.94; 14.24-1596.73) 465.11 (198.13-914.27; 20.07-5499.18) .0574  
Median total cost of admissions per patient (IQR; range), $ 1923.61 (1053.73-3598.63; 349.77-20 996.91) 1522.36 (1034.12-3932.94; 349.77-7222.22) 1942.10 (1062.87-3536.92; 351.39-20 996.91) .7224  
<18 y 1923.61 (1322.42-3851.14; 349.77-19 914.59) 1522.36 (905.97-3598.63; 349.77-5233.83) 1942.10 (1381.99-3885.59; 351.39-19 914.59) .4553  
18-25 y 3224.26 (1033.43-5447.84; 683.33-20 996.91) 714.79 (714.79-714.79; 714.79-714.79) 3333.43 (1652.24-5457.60; 683.33-20 996.91) .5455  
>25 y 1364.76 (863.81-3185.62; 379.44-12 645.27) 2544.21 (1364.76-4267.25; 1162.26-7222.22) 1063.62 (797.89-2885.52; 379.44-12 645.27) .1504  

Wilcoxon rank sum test with continuity correction.

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