Table 1.

Evidence for and against asthma as a distinct co-morbid disease in individuals with sickle cell disease (SCD).

ProsReferencesConsReferences
Similar prevalence of asthma in the general population and in children with SCD 4–6  Higher prevalence of airway hyper-responsiveness in individuals with SCD when compared with the general population 52–56  
Familial pattern of asthma inheritance among children with SCD 51  Higher prevalence of airway obstruction in children with SCD when compared with the general population 57  
  Overlap of symptoms between acute chest syndrome and asthma 13  
ProsReferencesConsReferences
Similar prevalence of asthma in the general population and in children with SCD 4–6  Higher prevalence of airway hyper-responsiveness in individuals with SCD when compared with the general population 52–56  
Familial pattern of asthma inheritance among children with SCD 51  Higher prevalence of airway obstruction in children with SCD when compared with the general population 57  
  Overlap of symptoms between acute chest syndrome and asthma 13  
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