Table 4.

Pooled venous thromboembolism (VTE) rates among thalidomide- and lenolidomide-treated patients with multiple myeloma.

% (95% Confidence Interval) [No. patients with VTE/total no. of patients treated with regimen]
MonotherapyDexmethasone ±chemotherapyDexam/ethasone and doxorubicin ±chemotherapyMelphalan and prednisone ±chemotherapy
ProphylaxisThalidomide (n=986)Lenalidomide (n=324)Thalidomide (n=1544)Lenalidomide (n=712)Thalidomide (n=1137)Lenalidomide (n=0)Thalidomide (n=351)Lenalidomide (n=24)
Abbreviations: INR, international normalized ratio; LMWH, low-molecular-weight heparin. Adapted from Bennet CL et al.57  
Not previously treated None 3 (0–6) [2/73] 2 (0.1–4) [4/222] 14 (11–16) [109/795] 14 (10–18) [38/278] 24 (21–28) [148/610] — 15 (11–19) [43/287] — 
 Warfarin, low dose — — 15 (9–21) [18/121] — — — — — 
 INR 2–3 or LMWH — — 0 [0/63] — 9 (5–13) [19/211] — 3 (0–7) [2/64] — 
 Aspirin — — — 11 (5–18) [10/88] 7 (0–14) [3/45] — — 4 (0–12) [1/24] 
Relapsed/refractory None 3 (2–4) [23/913] 0 [0/102] 6 (3–8) [25/454] 24 (20–29) [84/346] 17 (13–22) [47/271] — — — 
% (95% Confidence Interval) [No. patients with VTE/total no. of patients treated with regimen]
MonotherapyDexmethasone ±chemotherapyDexam/ethasone and doxorubicin ±chemotherapyMelphalan and prednisone ±chemotherapy
ProphylaxisThalidomide (n=986)Lenalidomide (n=324)Thalidomide (n=1544)Lenalidomide (n=712)Thalidomide (n=1137)Lenalidomide (n=0)Thalidomide (n=351)Lenalidomide (n=24)
Abbreviations: INR, international normalized ratio; LMWH, low-molecular-weight heparin. Adapted from Bennet CL et al.57  
Not previously treated None 3 (0–6) [2/73] 2 (0.1–4) [4/222] 14 (11–16) [109/795] 14 (10–18) [38/278] 24 (21–28) [148/610] — 15 (11–19) [43/287] — 
 Warfarin, low dose — — 15 (9–21) [18/121] — — — — — 
 INR 2–3 or LMWH — — 0 [0/63] — 9 (5–13) [19/211] — 3 (0–7) [2/64] — 
 Aspirin — — — 11 (5–18) [10/88] 7 (0–14) [3/45] — — 4 (0–12) [1/24] 
Relapsed/refractory None 3 (2–4) [23/913] 0 [0/102] 6 (3–8) [25/454] 24 (20–29) [84/346] 17 (13–22) [47/271] — — — 
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