Patients, donors, and transplant characteristics
. | PTCy-based GVHD prophylaxis, N = 313 . | ATG-based GVHD prophylaxis, N = 196 . | P . |
---|---|---|---|
Patient age, median (range), y | 46 (18-77) | 44 (18-76) | .52 |
Patient sex, male (%) | 182 (58) | 110 (56) | .62 |
Time from diagnosis to transplant, median (range), mo | 9 (2-121) | 9 (2-192) | .77 |
AML/ALL, n (%) | 233 (74)/80 (26) | 140 (71)/56 (29) | .45 |
Disease status at transplant, n (%) | |||
CR1 | 117 (37) | 65 (33) | |
CR ≥2 | 90 (29) | 47 (24) | .12 |
Advanced (primary induction failure, relapse) | 106 (34) | 84 (43) | |
Cytogenetic risk stratification, n (%)* | |||
AML | |||
Favorable | 22 (13) | 12 (10) | .78 |
t(8;21)(q22;q22); RUNX1-RUNX1T1 | |||
inv(16)(p13.1q22) or t(16;16)(p13.1;q22); CBFB-MYH11 | |||
Mutated NPM1 without FLT3-ITD (normal karyotype) | |||
Mutated CEBPA (normal karyotype) | |||
Intermediate I | 82 (48) | 56 (46) | |
Mutated NPM1 and FLT3-ITD (normal karyotype) | |||
Wild-type NPM1 and FLT3-ITD (normal karyotype) | |||
Wild-type NPM1 without FLT3-ITD (normal karyotype) | |||
Intermediate II | 30 (18) | 22 (18) | |
t(9;11)(p22;q23); MLLT3-MLL | |||
Cytogenetic abnormalities not classified as favorable or adverse | |||
Adverse | 37 (21) | 31 (26) | |
inv(3)(q21q26.2) or t(3;3)(q21;q26.2); RPN1-EVI1 | |||
t(6;9)(p23;q34); DEK-NUP214 | |||
t(v;11)(v;q23); MLL rearranged | |||
5 or del(5q); −7; abnl(17p); complex karyotype | |||
ALL | |||
Standard | 18 (41) | 20 (43) | .80 |
Poor | 26 (59) | 26 (57) | |
Complex (>5 abn), t(9;22), t(4;11), t(8;14), hypodiploid | |||
Donor age, median (range), y | 38 (13-70) | 39 (12-74) | .17 |
Donor sex, male (%) | 170 (54) | 101 (52) | .54 |
Female donor/male recipient, n (%) | 79 (25) | 55 (28) | .49 |
CMV serostatus, donor/patient, n (%) | |||
Negative/negative | 29 (9) | 28 (14) | .07 |
Other combinations | 284 (91) | 168 (86) | |
Intensity of conditioning regimen, n (%) | |||
RIC | 140 (59) | 70 (36) | |
MAC | 173 (41) | 126 (64) | <.01 |
Donor stem cell source, n (%) | |||
PB | 167 (53) | 142 (72) | |
BM | 146 (47) | 54 (28) | <.01 |
. | PTCy-based GVHD prophylaxis, N = 313 . | ATG-based GVHD prophylaxis, N = 196 . | P . |
---|---|---|---|
Patient age, median (range), y | 46 (18-77) | 44 (18-76) | .52 |
Patient sex, male (%) | 182 (58) | 110 (56) | .62 |
Time from diagnosis to transplant, median (range), mo | 9 (2-121) | 9 (2-192) | .77 |
AML/ALL, n (%) | 233 (74)/80 (26) | 140 (71)/56 (29) | .45 |
Disease status at transplant, n (%) | |||
CR1 | 117 (37) | 65 (33) | |
CR ≥2 | 90 (29) | 47 (24) | .12 |
Advanced (primary induction failure, relapse) | 106 (34) | 84 (43) | |
Cytogenetic risk stratification, n (%)* | |||
AML | |||
Favorable | 22 (13) | 12 (10) | .78 |
t(8;21)(q22;q22); RUNX1-RUNX1T1 | |||
inv(16)(p13.1q22) or t(16;16)(p13.1;q22); CBFB-MYH11 | |||
Mutated NPM1 without FLT3-ITD (normal karyotype) | |||
Mutated CEBPA (normal karyotype) | |||
Intermediate I | 82 (48) | 56 (46) | |
Mutated NPM1 and FLT3-ITD (normal karyotype) | |||
Wild-type NPM1 and FLT3-ITD (normal karyotype) | |||
Wild-type NPM1 without FLT3-ITD (normal karyotype) | |||
Intermediate II | 30 (18) | 22 (18) | |
t(9;11)(p22;q23); MLLT3-MLL | |||
Cytogenetic abnormalities not classified as favorable or adverse | |||
Adverse | 37 (21) | 31 (26) | |
inv(3)(q21q26.2) or t(3;3)(q21;q26.2); RPN1-EVI1 | |||
t(6;9)(p23;q34); DEK-NUP214 | |||
t(v;11)(v;q23); MLL rearranged | |||
5 or del(5q); −7; abnl(17p); complex karyotype | |||
ALL | |||
Standard | 18 (41) | 20 (43) | .80 |
Poor | 26 (59) | 26 (57) | |
Complex (>5 abn), t(9;22), t(4;11), t(8;14), hypodiploid | |||
Donor age, median (range), y | 38 (13-70) | 39 (12-74) | .17 |
Donor sex, male (%) | 170 (54) | 101 (52) | .54 |
Female donor/male recipient, n (%) | 79 (25) | 55 (28) | .49 |
CMV serostatus, donor/patient, n (%) | |||
Negative/negative | 29 (9) | 28 (14) | .07 |
Other combinations | 284 (91) | 168 (86) | |
Intensity of conditioning regimen, n (%) | |||
RIC | 140 (59) | 70 (36) | |
MAC | 173 (41) | 126 (64) | <.01 |
Donor stem cell source, n (%) | |||
PB | 167 (53) | 142 (72) | |
BM | 146 (47) | 54 (28) | <.01 |
CR, complement receptor; MAC, membrane attack complex; MLL, mixed lineage leukemia.
Cytogenetic analysis was available for 75% of the total population; cytogenetic risk classification was assigned according to published criteria.47,48