Treatment responses after induction therapy and completion of 1 or 2 years of lenalidomide maintenance
Response . | Best response . | End of induction therapy (8 cycles of KRd therapy) . | After completion of 1 year of maintenance* . | After completion of 2 years of maintenance* . | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n/N . | % . | n/N . | % . | n/N . | % . | n/N . | % . | |
ORR | 18/18 | 100 | 18/18 | 100 | 18/18 | 100 | 18/18 | 100 |
≥VGPR | 18/18 | 100 | 18/18 | 100 | 18/18 | 100 | 18/18 | 100 |
nCR | 1/18 | 6 | 6/18 | 33 | 1/18 | 6 | 1/18 | 6 |
sCR/CR | 16/18 | 89 | 11/18 | 61 | 16/18 | 89 | 16/18 | 89 |
MRD-negative CR | 15/18 | 83 | 10/18 | 56 | 10/16 | 63 | 10/16 | 63† |
Response . | Best response . | End of induction therapy (8 cycles of KRd therapy) . | After completion of 1 year of maintenance* . | After completion of 2 years of maintenance* . | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n/N . | % . | n/N . | % . | n/N . | % . | n/N . | % . | |
ORR | 18/18 | 100 | 18/18 | 100 | 18/18 | 100 | 18/18 | 100 |
≥VGPR | 18/18 | 100 | 18/18 | 100 | 18/18 | 100 | 18/18 | 100 |
nCR | 1/18 | 6 | 6/18 | 33 | 1/18 | 6 | 1/18 | 6 |
sCR/CR | 16/18 | 89 | 11/18 | 61 | 16/18 | 89 | 16/18 | 89 |
MRD-negative CR | 15/18 | 83 | 10/18 | 56 | 10/16 | 63 | 10/16 | 63† |
nCR, near complete response; n/N, number of patients achieving the response/number of patients assessed at the time point; ORR, overall response rate; sCR, stringent complete response; VGPR, very good partial response.
Lenalidomide maintenance: lenalidomide 10 mg once per day on days 1 to 21 on a 28-day cycle.
One patient refused to have a bone marrow biopsy procedure and 1 patient withdrew from therapy but was MRD negative after 6 months of maintenance therapy.