Table 1.

High-tungsten content clinical lots A and B, and experimentally heat-stressed HX575 contain increased HX575 aggregate levels

HX575 batchesClinical batchesExperimental batches
Lot A (260108)Lot B (270108)Heat-stressed HX575*Nonstressed HX575Low-tungsten HX575
Monomers, % 96.9 97.8 92.1 100.0 100.0 
Sum of higher-order aggregates and dimers, %† 3.1 2.2 7.9 Not detectable Not detectable 
 Dimers 1.5 1.1 6.6 Not detectable Not detectable 
 Aggregates 1.6 1.1 1.3 Not detectable Not detectable 
Covalent aggregation, %‡ 0.3 0.2 5.8 Not detectable Not detectable 
HX575 content, μg/mL 81.5 82.2 84.0 84.0 87.6 
Tungsten quantification, ppm§ 2.4 2.9 0.6 0.6 0.06 
Neutralizing antibodies Yes Yes N/A N/A N/A 
PRCA No Yes (P1)12  N/A N/A N/A 
HX575 batchesClinical batchesExperimental batches
Lot A (260108)Lot B (270108)Heat-stressed HX575*Nonstressed HX575Low-tungsten HX575
Monomers, % 96.9 97.8 92.1 100.0 100.0 
Sum of higher-order aggregates and dimers, %† 3.1 2.2 7.9 Not detectable Not detectable 
 Dimers 1.5 1.1 6.6 Not detectable Not detectable 
 Aggregates 1.6 1.1 1.3 Not detectable Not detectable 
Covalent aggregation, %‡ 0.3 0.2 5.8 Not detectable Not detectable 
HX575 content, μg/mL 81.5 82.2 84.0 84.0 87.6 
Tungsten quantification, ppm§ 2.4 2.9 0.6 0.6 0.06 
Neutralizing antibodies Yes Yes N/A N/A N/A 
PRCA No Yes (P1)12  N/A N/A N/A 

HX575 batch values obtained after pooling of screened syringes with high aggregation levels. See supplemental Text 1 for further details.

N/A, not applicable.

*Heat-stressed HX575 was obtained by incubation at 54°C for 3 days.

†Determined by size exclusion chromatography: sum of higher-order aggregates and dimers.

‡Determined by C4-high performance liquid chromatography (C4 RP-HPLC): covalent aggregation. Approximately 10% of the total aggregation determined by size exclusion chromatography was of covalent nature.

§Determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry.

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