Selected drugs associated with PRCA based on PubMed review
| Agent . | Multiple reports . | Mechanism investigated . |
|---|---|---|
| Alemtuzumab | ||
| Allopurinol | ✓ | |
| Ampicillin | ||
| Azathioprine | ✓ | ✓ |
| Carbamazepine | ✓ | |
| Cephalothin | ||
| Cladribine | ||
| Chlorpropamide | ✓ | |
| Chloroquine | ||
| Clopidogrel | ||
| Dapsone/pyrimethamine | ✓ | |
| Diphenylhydantoin | ✓ | ✓ |
| Recombinant Epo | ✓ | ✓ |
| Estrogens | ||
| Fenoprofen | ✓ | |
| Fludarabine | ✓ | |
| Interferon-α | ✓ | |
| Isoniazid | ✓ | ✓ |
| Lamivudine | ✓ | |
| Leuprolide | ✓ | |
| Linezolid | ✓ | |
| Micafungin | ||
| Mycophenolate mofetil | ✓ | |
| d-Penicillamine | ✓ | |
| Phenylbutazone | ||
| Procainamide | ✓ | |
| Ribavirin | ✓ | |
| Rifampicin | ✓ | |
| Sulfasalazine | ✓ | |
| Sulindac | ||
| Tacrolimus | ✓ | |
| Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole | ✓ | |
| Valproic acid | ✓ | ✓ |
| Zidovudine | ✓ |
| Agent . | Multiple reports . | Mechanism investigated . |
|---|---|---|
| Alemtuzumab | ||
| Allopurinol | ✓ | |
| Ampicillin | ||
| Azathioprine | ✓ | ✓ |
| Carbamazepine | ✓ | |
| Cephalothin | ||
| Cladribine | ||
| Chlorpropamide | ✓ | |
| Chloroquine | ||
| Clopidogrel | ||
| Dapsone/pyrimethamine | ✓ | |
| Diphenylhydantoin | ✓ | ✓ |
| Recombinant Epo | ✓ | ✓ |
| Estrogens | ||
| Fenoprofen | ✓ | |
| Fludarabine | ✓ | |
| Interferon-α | ✓ | |
| Isoniazid | ✓ | ✓ |
| Lamivudine | ✓ | |
| Leuprolide | ✓ | |
| Linezolid | ✓ | |
| Micafungin | ||
| Mycophenolate mofetil | ✓ | |
| d-Penicillamine | ✓ | |
| Phenylbutazone | ||
| Procainamide | ✓ | |
| Ribavirin | ✓ | |
| Rifampicin | ✓ | |
| Sulfasalazine | ✓ | |
| Sulindac | ||
| Tacrolimus | ✓ | |
| Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole | ✓ | |
| Valproic acid | ✓ | ✓ |
| Zidovudine | ✓ |
PubMed search performed May 15, 2016. Search terms used were “red cell aplasia” AND the name of the specific drug.