Table 1.

CpG-ODN therapy increases the number of naive and activated T cells

Cell number per spleen, millionsFold increase
CpG-ODNNeg-ODN
Total CD4+ 35.4 ± 2.2 9.44 ± 0.95 3.75 
CD4+CD44low 18.4 ± 2.4 5.74 ± 0.85 3.21 
CD4+CD44high 17.0 ± 2.6 3.70 ± 0.74 4.59 
Total CD8+ 20.9 ± 3.1 5.50 ± 0.85 3.81 
CD8+CD44low 12.4 ± 3.0 3.30 ± 0.70 3.76 
CD8+CD44high 8.6 ± 0.5 2.20 ± 0.09 3.89 
Cell number per spleen, millionsFold increase
CpG-ODNNeg-ODN
Total CD4+ 35.4 ± 2.2 9.44 ± 0.95 3.75 
CD4+CD44low 18.4 ± 2.4 5.74 ± 0.85 3.21 
CD4+CD44high 17.0 ± 2.6 3.70 ± 0.74 4.59 
Total CD8+ 20.9 ± 3.1 5.50 ± 0.85 3.81 
CD8+CD44low 12.4 ± 3.0 3.30 ± 0.70 3.76 
CD8+CD44high 8.6 ± 0.5 2.20 ± 0.09 3.89 

Repeated CpG-ODN administration induces an increase in CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell numbers. The number of CD44low (naive) and CD44high (antigen experienced) CD4+/CD3+ and CD8+/CD3+ T cells in spleens for each treatment group was determined by triple-color flow cytometry. The total cell yield was calculated by multiplying the proportion of each cell subset by the total number of live cells obtained per organ. Values represent the means and standard deviations obtained from 3 animals. Results are representative of 3 separate experiments.

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