Table 1.

Clinical features and genetic frequencies of Kozak ANV −1 C/T polymorphism, among patients and controls

ControlSIHDVTCHDMI before 45 y
No. 580 225 151 101 166  
Age, mean ± SD 49.5 ± 19.6 67.4 ± 13.1* 55.8 ± 17.7* 62.9 ± 11.1* 39.9 ± 4.6* 
Sex, % males 61.0 58.7 55.6 73.3* 92.7* 
Hypertension, % 22.2 59.6* — 49.5* 29.5 
Type I or II diabetes, % 10.2 — — 37.6* 10.8 
Hypercholesterolemia, % 12.6 — — 42.6* 78.9* 
Smoking, % 37.9 27.4* — 51.5* 85.5* 
Factor V Leiden +/−, % 4.1 — 10.6* — — 
Factor II 20210 A/G, % 2.1 — 6.0* — — 
Genotype      
 −1 C/C, % 446 (76.9) 179 (79.6) 123 (81.5) 84 (83.2) 144 (86.8)  
 −1 C/T + T/T, % 128 + 6 (22.1 + 1.0) 39 + 7 (17.3 + 3.1) 28 + 0 (18.5 + 0) 17 + 0 (16.8 + 0) 20 + 2 (12.0 + 1.2) 
 P NA .416 .229 .161 .006 
 OR (95% CI) NA 0.86 (0.58-1.27) 0.76 (0.47-1.22) 0.67 (0.37-1.21) 0.51 (0.30-0.85) 
Allele      
 C 0.879 0.882 0.907 0.916 0.928 
 T 0.121 0.118 0.093 0.084 0.072 
 P NA .872 .175 .134 .013 
 OR (95% CI) NA 0.97 (0.68-1.38) 0.74 (0.47-1.16) 0.67 (0.38-1.16) 0.57 (0.35-0.91) 
ControlSIHDVTCHDMI before 45 y
No. 580 225 151 101 166  
Age, mean ± SD 49.5 ± 19.6 67.4 ± 13.1* 55.8 ± 17.7* 62.9 ± 11.1* 39.9 ± 4.6* 
Sex, % males 61.0 58.7 55.6 73.3* 92.7* 
Hypertension, % 22.2 59.6* — 49.5* 29.5 
Type I or II diabetes, % 10.2 — — 37.6* 10.8 
Hypercholesterolemia, % 12.6 — — 42.6* 78.9* 
Smoking, % 37.9 27.4* — 51.5* 85.5* 
Factor V Leiden +/−, % 4.1 — 10.6* — — 
Factor II 20210 A/G, % 2.1 — 6.0* — — 
Genotype      
 −1 C/C, % 446 (76.9) 179 (79.6) 123 (81.5) 84 (83.2) 144 (86.8)  
 −1 C/T + T/T, % 128 + 6 (22.1 + 1.0) 39 + 7 (17.3 + 3.1) 28 + 0 (18.5 + 0) 17 + 0 (16.8 + 0) 20 + 2 (12.0 + 1.2) 
 P NA .416 .229 .161 .006 
 OR (95% CI) NA 0.86 (0.58-1.27) 0.76 (0.47-1.22) 0.67 (0.37-1.21) 0.51 (0.30-0.85) 
Allele      
 C 0.879 0.882 0.907 0.916 0.928 
 T 0.121 0.118 0.093 0.084 0.072 
 P NA .872 .175 .134 .013 
 OR (95% CI) NA 0.97 (0.68-1.38) 0.74 (0.47-1.16) 0.67 (0.38-1.16) 0.57 (0.35-0.91) 

Hypertension was defined as blood pressure exceeding 140 mm Hg (systolic) or exceeding 90 mm Hg (diastolic) on repeated observations during 3 months or, if no blood pressure values were available, by treatment for chronic antihypertensive therapy. Subjects were classified as “smoking” if they currently/formerly smoked more than 10 cigarettes per day. Hypercholesterolemia was defined as a total serum cholesterol level exceeding 5.72 mM (220 mg/dL).

SIH indicates spontaneous intracranial haemorrhage; DVT, deep venous thrombosis; CHD, coronary heart disease; MI, myocardial infarction; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval, and NA, not applicable.

*

P < .05 between patients and controls.

Statistical comparison was performed between patients and controls.

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