Table 2.

Top 50 human platelet-expressed genes

Accession no.Gene symbolAD values, range*Gene transcriptLeukocyte expression
M17733 TMSB4X 140 142-307 852 Thymosin β4 mRNA, complete cds +  
X99076 NRGN 101 510-148 279 Neurogranin gene +  
M25079 HBB 40 839-229 556 β-globin mRNA, complete cds +  
M25915 CLU 84 720-140 246 Complement cytolysis inhibitor (clusterin) complete cds −  
J04755 FTHP1 82 980-148 621 Ferritin H processed pseudogene, complete cds −  
D78361 OAZ1 73 098-118 140 mRNA for omithine decarboxylase antizyme − 
X04409 GNAS 77 761-94 781 mRNA for coupling protein G(s) α-subunit (alpha-S1) −  
M25897 PF4 62 811-126 908 Platelet factor 4 mRNA, complete cds − 
AB021288 B2M 61 689-108 921 β2-microglobulin 
X00351 ACTB 25 143-73 775 mRNA for β-actin − 
D21261 TAGLN2 76 687-101 931 mRNA for KIAA0120 gene 
AL031670 FTLL1 69 865-99 966 Ferritin, light polypeptide 1 +  
U59632 GPIIB 41 404-110 328 Platelet glycoprotein Ibβ chain mRNA −  
M21121 CCL5 47 308-106 399 T-cell-specific protein (RANTES) mRNA, complete cds − 
X13710 GPX1 41 318-96 878 Unspliced mRNA for glutathione peroxidase −  
J00153 HBA1 21 326-144 201 Alpha globin gene cluster on chromosome 16 +  
M22919 MYL6 46 337-106 833 Nonmuscle/smooth muscle alkali myosin light chain gene 
L20941 FTH1 52 787-74 763 Ferritin heavy chain mRNA, complete cds −  
J03040 SPARC 51 156-74 261 SPARC/osteonectin mRNA, complete cds − 
X56009 GNAS 45 543-72 096 GSA mRNA for α subunit of GsGTP binding protein −  
X58536 HLA 31 183-82 613 mRNA for major HLA class I locus C heavy chain +  
M54995 PPBP 46 571-67 169 Connective tissue activation peptide III mRNA − 
U34995 GAPD 35 095-70 250 Normal keratinocyte substraction library mRNA, clone H22a +  
L40399 MLM3 32 107-73 364 Clone zap112 (mutL protein homolog 3) mRNA − 
X77548 NCOA4 31 452-61 036 cDNA for RFG (RETproto-oncogene RET/PTC3) −  
U90551 H2AFL 35 086-51 892 Histone 2A-like protein (H2A/I) mRNA −  
M11353 H3F3A 31 614-55 813 H3.3 histone class C mRNA −  
Z12962 RPL41 36 003-54 853 mRNA for homologue to yeast ribosomal protein L41 
X06956 TUBA1 20 988-61 798 HALPHA 44 gene for α-tubulin −  
AB028950 TLN1 24 571-58 611 mRNA for KIAA 1027 protein −  
Y12711 PGRMC1 33 680-43 174 mRNA for putative progesterone binding protein − 
M16279 MIC2 30 894-48 166 Integrated membrane protein (MIC2) mRNA −  
D78577 YWHAH 24 785-50 437 Brain 14-3-3 protein β-chain −  
AF070585 TOP3B 20 027-67 945 Clone 24675, unknown cDNA −  
AA524802 Unknown 23 846-39 481 CDNA, IMAGE clone 954213 −  
AB009010 UBC 28 745-38 389 mRNA for polyubiquitin UbC +  
X57985 H2AFQ 21 678-52 108 Genes for histones H2B.1 and H2A −  
X54304 MLCB 25 733-34 109 mRNA for myosin regulatory light chain − 
M14539 F13A1 23 691-48 474 Factor XIII subunit α-polypeptide mRNA, 3′ end −  
AI540958 Unknown 24 872-41 118 cDNA, PEC 1.2_15_HOI.r 5′ end /clon − 
AL050396 FLNA 13 634-55 235 cDNA DKFZp 586K1720 − 
X56841 HLA-E 12 890-49 327 Nonclassical MHC class I antigen gene −  
M26252 PKM2 15 450-47 786 TCB (cytosolic thyroid hormone-binding protein) − 
M14630 PTMA 19 314-45 088 Prothymosin alpha mRNA − 
AF045229 RGS10 19 156-34 243 Regulator of G protein signaling 10 mRNA −  
AA477898 Unknown 16 863-44 756 cDNA, Z&34f08.rl 5′ end −  
X95404 FL1 15 216-37 456 mRNA for nonmuscle type cofilin −  
M34480 ITGA2B 8 627-45 495 Platelet glycoprotein IIb (GPIIb) mRNA − 
Z83738 H2BFE 18 001-31 306 HH2B/e gene − 
L19779 H2AFO 17 319-38 951 Histone H2A.2 mRNA, complete cds − 
Accession no.Gene symbolAD values, range*Gene transcriptLeukocyte expression
M17733 TMSB4X 140 142-307 852 Thymosin β4 mRNA, complete cds +  
X99076 NRGN 101 510-148 279 Neurogranin gene +  
M25079 HBB 40 839-229 556 β-globin mRNA, complete cds +  
M25915 CLU 84 720-140 246 Complement cytolysis inhibitor (clusterin) complete cds −  
J04755 FTHP1 82 980-148 621 Ferritin H processed pseudogene, complete cds −  
D78361 OAZ1 73 098-118 140 mRNA for omithine decarboxylase antizyme − 
X04409 GNAS 77 761-94 781 mRNA for coupling protein G(s) α-subunit (alpha-S1) −  
M25897 PF4 62 811-126 908 Platelet factor 4 mRNA, complete cds − 
AB021288 B2M 61 689-108 921 β2-microglobulin 
X00351 ACTB 25 143-73 775 mRNA for β-actin − 
D21261 TAGLN2 76 687-101 931 mRNA for KIAA0120 gene 
AL031670 FTLL1 69 865-99 966 Ferritin, light polypeptide 1 +  
U59632 GPIIB 41 404-110 328 Platelet glycoprotein Ibβ chain mRNA −  
M21121 CCL5 47 308-106 399 T-cell-specific protein (RANTES) mRNA, complete cds − 
X13710 GPX1 41 318-96 878 Unspliced mRNA for glutathione peroxidase −  
J00153 HBA1 21 326-144 201 Alpha globin gene cluster on chromosome 16 +  
M22919 MYL6 46 337-106 833 Nonmuscle/smooth muscle alkali myosin light chain gene 
L20941 FTH1 52 787-74 763 Ferritin heavy chain mRNA, complete cds −  
J03040 SPARC 51 156-74 261 SPARC/osteonectin mRNA, complete cds − 
X56009 GNAS 45 543-72 096 GSA mRNA for α subunit of GsGTP binding protein −  
X58536 HLA 31 183-82 613 mRNA for major HLA class I locus C heavy chain +  
M54995 PPBP 46 571-67 169 Connective tissue activation peptide III mRNA − 
U34995 GAPD 35 095-70 250 Normal keratinocyte substraction library mRNA, clone H22a +  
L40399 MLM3 32 107-73 364 Clone zap112 (mutL protein homolog 3) mRNA − 
X77548 NCOA4 31 452-61 036 cDNA for RFG (RETproto-oncogene RET/PTC3) −  
U90551 H2AFL 35 086-51 892 Histone 2A-like protein (H2A/I) mRNA −  
M11353 H3F3A 31 614-55 813 H3.3 histone class C mRNA −  
Z12962 RPL41 36 003-54 853 mRNA for homologue to yeast ribosomal protein L41 
X06956 TUBA1 20 988-61 798 HALPHA 44 gene for α-tubulin −  
AB028950 TLN1 24 571-58 611 mRNA for KIAA 1027 protein −  
Y12711 PGRMC1 33 680-43 174 mRNA for putative progesterone binding protein − 
M16279 MIC2 30 894-48 166 Integrated membrane protein (MIC2) mRNA −  
D78577 YWHAH 24 785-50 437 Brain 14-3-3 protein β-chain −  
AF070585 TOP3B 20 027-67 945 Clone 24675, unknown cDNA −  
AA524802 Unknown 23 846-39 481 CDNA, IMAGE clone 954213 −  
AB009010 UBC 28 745-38 389 mRNA for polyubiquitin UbC +  
X57985 H2AFQ 21 678-52 108 Genes for histones H2B.1 and H2A −  
X54304 MLCB 25 733-34 109 mRNA for myosin regulatory light chain − 
M14539 F13A1 23 691-48 474 Factor XIII subunit α-polypeptide mRNA, 3′ end −  
AI540958 Unknown 24 872-41 118 cDNA, PEC 1.2_15_HOI.r 5′ end /clon − 
AL050396 FLNA 13 634-55 235 cDNA DKFZp 586K1720 − 
X56841 HLA-E 12 890-49 327 Nonclassical MHC class I antigen gene −  
M26252 PKM2 15 450-47 786 TCB (cytosolic thyroid hormone-binding protein) − 
M14630 PTMA 19 314-45 088 Prothymosin alpha mRNA − 
AF045229 RGS10 19 156-34 243 Regulator of G protein signaling 10 mRNA −  
AA477898 Unknown 16 863-44 756 cDNA, Z&34f08.rl 5′ end −  
X95404 FL1 15 216-37 456 mRNA for nonmuscle type cofilin −  
M34480 ITGA2B 8 627-45 495 Platelet glycoprotein IIb (GPIIb) mRNA − 
Z83738 H2BFE 18 001-31 306 HH2B/e gene − 
L19779 H2AFO 17 319-38 951 Histone H2A.2 mRNA, complete cds − 
*

Gene expression quantifications were calculated as the average difference (AD) value (matched versus mismatched oligonucleotides) for each probe set using Affymetrix GeneChip software, version 4.01. The range of values from 3 distinct platelet microarrays is shown; the normalization value for all microarray analyses was 250.

Transcripts are rank-ordered (highest to lowest) using BRB-ArrayTools software by log-intensities of AD values obtained from 3 different healthy donors; 33 of the top 40 transcripts were listed among the top 50 in all 3 microarray sets.

Leukocyte expression was determined by microarray analysis using purified peripheral blood leukocytes, followed by construction of rank-intensity plots for comparison to platelet top 50 transcripts.20 Top leukocyte-derived transcripts identified within the ranked top 50 platelet transcripts are depicted by a (+) present, or (−) absent.

cds indicates coding sequence.

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