Table 1-1.

Response to AML induction treatment after previous treatment of MDS with a demethylating agent

Patient no.Sex/
age
MDS1-1-150Response to DAC (total no. courses)Induction, consolidation for AMLResponse to induction
1003 M/66 RAEB-T PD (1) Dauno/AraC, Amsa/AraC CR (7)  
1008 M/59 RA CR (7) Ida/AraC/Etoposide  PR (died during consolidation) 
1009 M/71 RAEB-1 SD (9) Dauno/AraC Septic death 
2013 M/60 RAEB-2 PD (1) Dauno/AraC/
Etoposide, BuCy + PBSCT 
CR (7) 
4008 M/62 RAEB-T PD (1) Amsa/AraC PR (6)  
4010 F/54 RA PD (1) Ida/AraC NR  
4015 F/50 RAEB-1 PR (7) Ida/AraC NR  
4019 F/62 RAEB-2 Impr (7) S-HAM, S-HAM, BCNU/Mel +
PBSCT 
CR (8) 
4021 M/61 RAEB-T PD (1) Ida/AraC NR  
8001 M/71 RAEB-1 PR (3) Dauno/AraC PR (4)  
8006 M/61 RAEB-T PD (2) Dauno/AraC CR (5)  
8010 M/64 RAEB-2 CR (6) Dauno/AraC, Mito/Etoposide CR (3) 
8012 M/63 RAEB-T PD (1) Dauno/AraC Multi-organ failure 
8021 M/77 RAEB-2 CR (6) Dauno/AraC PR 
8026 M/66 RAEB-T CR (6) Dauno/AraC CR (7+) 
Patient no.Sex/
age
MDS1-1-150Response to DAC (total no. courses)Induction, consolidation for AMLResponse to induction
1003 M/66 RAEB-T PD (1) Dauno/AraC, Amsa/AraC CR (7)  
1008 M/59 RA CR (7) Ida/AraC/Etoposide  PR (died during consolidation) 
1009 M/71 RAEB-1 SD (9) Dauno/AraC Septic death 
2013 M/60 RAEB-2 PD (1) Dauno/AraC/
Etoposide, BuCy + PBSCT 
CR (7) 
4008 M/62 RAEB-T PD (1) Amsa/AraC PR (6)  
4010 F/54 RA PD (1) Ida/AraC NR  
4015 F/50 RAEB-1 PR (7) Ida/AraC NR  
4019 F/62 RAEB-2 Impr (7) S-HAM, S-HAM, BCNU/Mel +
PBSCT 
CR (8) 
4021 M/61 RAEB-T PD (1) Ida/AraC NR  
8001 M/71 RAEB-1 PR (3) Dauno/AraC PR (4)  
8006 M/61 RAEB-T PD (2) Dauno/AraC CR (5)  
8010 M/64 RAEB-2 CR (6) Dauno/AraC, Mito/Etoposide CR (3) 
8012 M/63 RAEB-T PD (1) Dauno/AraC Multi-organ failure 
8021 M/77 RAEB-2 CR (6) Dauno/AraC PR 
8026 M/66 RAEB-T CR (6) Dauno/AraC CR (7+) 

Criteria for response of MDS to 5-aza-2′-deoxycytidine (decitabine; DAC) treatment were as described,1-1for response of AML to induction treatment were as previously applied by the EORTC-LCG.1-12 

CR indicates complete remission; PR, partial remission; Impr, hematologic improvement; SD, stable disease; NR, no response, PD, progressive disease; Amsa, amsacrine; AraC, cytarabine; BuCy, busulfan/cyclophosphamide; Dauno, daunorubicin; Ida, idarubicin; Mel, melphalan; Mito, mitoxantrone; PBSCT, autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation; and S-HAM, sequential high-dose AraC/mitoxantrone.

F1-1-150

French-American-British (FAB) classifications.

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