Table 1.

CFH characteristics and properties




ααHb

PBH

MP4
Hb, g/dL   4.1   13   4.2  
MetHb, %   < 5   < 5   < 5  
MW, kDa (source)   67.6 (Vandegriff et al23 )   180 (product insert)  96 (Vandegriff et al10 )  
Molecular radius, nm (source)   3.1 (Vandegriff et al23 )   4.5 (Vandegriff et al23 )   9.3 (Friedemann et al19 )  
Molecular volume, nm3  127   382   3368  
COP, mmHg   14   39   50 (Vandegriff et al10 )  
Viscosity, cp   0.9   1.8   2.2 (Vandegriff et al10 )  
p50, mmHg   23 (Vandegriff et al23 )   38 (Light et al24 )   5-6 (Vandegriff et al10 )  
NO binding rate,* μM–1s–1
 
31 (Rohlfs et al)
 
24 (Sakai)
 
23 (Vandegriff et al)
 



ααHb

PBH

MP4
Hb, g/dL   4.1   13   4.2  
MetHb, %   < 5   < 5   < 5  
MW, kDa (source)   67.6 (Vandegriff et al23 )   180 (product insert)  96 (Vandegriff et al10 )  
Molecular radius, nm (source)   3.1 (Vandegriff et al23 )   4.5 (Vandegriff et al23 )   9.3 (Friedemann et al19 )  
Molecular volume, nm3  127   382   3368  
COP, mmHg   14   39   50 (Vandegriff et al10 )  
Viscosity, cp   0.9   1.8   2.2 (Vandegriff et al10 )  
p50, mmHg   23 (Vandegriff et al23 )   38 (Light et al24 )   5-6 (Vandegriff et al10 )  
NO binding rate,* μM–1s–1
 
31 (Rohlfs et al)
 
24 (Sakai)
 
23 (Vandegriff et al)
 

Hb indicates Hb concentration; metHb, metHb concentration; MW, molecular weight; Molecular radius, indirectly determined from colloid osmotic pressure; Molecular volume, calculated from the molecular radius assuming a spherical shape; COP, colloid osmotic pressure measured at 25°C viscosity (Colloid Osmometer, 4100; Wescor, Logan UT); Viscosity, 37°C shear rate at 160–1 (DV-II+; Brookfield, Middleboro, MA); and p50, the partial pressure of oxygen at which the hemoglobin is 50% saturated

*

NO binding rates measured by rapid mixing stopped-flow apparatus

Average (range, 32-500 kDA). Distribution of hemoglobin polymers with less than 5% of the hemoglobin as unstabilized tetramers, approximately 50% has a molecular weight between 65 and 130 kDa, and no more than 10% has a molecular weight more than 500 kDa

Personal communication, Dr. Hiromi Sakai, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan, e-mail April 12, 2006

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