Table 6.

Multivariate analysis of 36-month PFS in a Cox model


Variable

No. evaluable

Hazard ratio of PFS (95% CI)*

P (overall) contrast
Transplantation group (main study variable)    
    Standard myeloablative conditioning  621   (1)   
    Reduced-intensity conditioning   215   1.1 (0.8-1.4)   .9  
Disease group    (.088)  
    Secondary acute leukemia  463   (1)   
    Myelodysplasia   276   0.78 (0.6-0.98)   .03  
Response to AML-type chemotherapy    (< .001)  
    First complete remission  235   (1)   
    Untreated   276   1.3 (1.01-1.7)   .04  
    Treated, but not in CR1   241   2 (1.6-2.5)   < .001  
Patient age    
    50 y or younger  508   (1)   
    Older than 50 y   326   1.2 (1-1.5)   .053  
Cytogenetics§    (.02)  
    Nonpoor risk  122   (1)   
    Poor risk
 
188
 
1.1 (0.79-1.5)
 
.64
 

Variable

No. evaluable

Hazard ratio of PFS (95% CI)*

P (overall) contrast
Transplantation group (main study variable)    
    Standard myeloablative conditioning  621   (1)   
    Reduced-intensity conditioning   215   1.1 (0.8-1.4)   .9  
Disease group    (.088)  
    Secondary acute leukemia  463   (1)   
    Myelodysplasia   276   0.78 (0.6-0.98)   .03  
Response to AML-type chemotherapy    (< .001)  
    First complete remission  235   (1)   
    Untreated   276   1.3 (1.01-1.7)   .04  
    Treated, but not in CR1   241   2 (1.6-2.5)   < .001  
Patient age    
    50 y or younger  508   (1)   
    Older than 50 y   326   1.2 (1-1.5)   .053  
Cytogenetics§    (.02)  
    Nonpoor risk  122   (1)   
    Poor risk
 
188
 
1.1 (0.79-1.5)
 
.64
 

Other variables with a nonsignificant trend toward decreasing the PFS (P, .06-. 1): (1) interval from diagnosis to transplantation other than 3 to 6 months (P = .07); and (2) poor-risk cytogenetics (P = .098).

*

A hazard ratio less than 1.0 indicates that the variable leads to an increase of PFS, while a value above 1.0 indicates that it leads to a reduction of PFS.

Some risk factors in the Cox model contain a category for “unknown” to avoid loss of information; the overall P value between brackets denotes the P value of the complete risk factor; the individual P values denote the P values of the given contrasts to the reference category. For clarity, the “unknown” categories as well as the nonsignificant risk factors have been omitted from the table.

Reference group.

§

See “Patient and transplantation characteristics and definitions” for details.

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