Table 4.

Risk of progression of IA after HSCT according to the first AFT given after transplantation as secondary prophylaxis




No. patients

No. patients with progression of IA after allo-HSCT (%)
First AFT given after transplantation*   
    Azoles (itraconazole/voriconazole)   93 (50/43)   24 (26)  
    AmB formulations (c-AmB/ABLC/L-AmB)   58 (25/11/22)   19 (33)  
    Caspofungin   26   7 (27)  
    No AFT   6   2 (33)  
All patients at risk
 
129
 
27 (21)
 



No. patients

No. patients with progression of IA after allo-HSCT (%)
First AFT given after transplantation*   
    Azoles (itraconazole/voriconazole)   93 (50/43)   24 (26)  
    AmB formulations (c-AmB/ABLC/L-AmB)   58 (25/11/22)   19 (33)  
    Caspofungin   26   7 (27)  
    No AFT   6   2 (33)  
All patients at risk
 
129
 
27 (21)
 

AmB indicates amphotericin B; and ABLC, AmB lipid complex.

*

Refers to the AFT used from the time of transplantation as first-line secondary prophylaxis or as second/third-line therapy after toxicity from prior therapy, without progression of the IA.

Forty-eight (37%) patients received more than 1 drug as first-line prophylaxis, either in combination or sequentially.

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