Table 1.

Effect of B-cell-derived IL-10 on GVHD


Graft

TCD Allo

Allo

Allo

Allo
Recipient chimera   μMT → wt   μMT → wt   μMT + wt → wt   μMT + IL-10-/- → wt  
μMT/wt or IL-10-/- BM ratio   1:0   1:0   4:1   4:1  
Recipient B cell no.   0.2 ± 0.1   0.2 ± 0.1   32 ± 8   21 ± 3  
B-cell IL-10   NA   NA   929 ± 83   <30  
Survival, %
 
90
 
29
 
65*
 
33
 

Graft

TCD Allo

Allo

Allo

Allo
Recipient chimera   μMT → wt   μMT → wt   μMT + wt → wt   μMT + IL-10-/- → wt  
μMT/wt or IL-10-/- BM ratio   1:0   1:0   4:1   4:1  
Recipient B cell no.   0.2 ± 0.1   0.2 ± 0.1   32 ± 8   21 ± 3  
B-cell IL-10   NA   NA   929 ± 83   <30  
Survival, %
 
90
 
29
 
65*
 
33
 

Wild-type (wt) CD45.1+ B6 mice were transplanted with CD45.2+ μMT or a combination of wild-type and μMT or IL-10-/- and μMT T-cell-depleted (TCD) BM in the ratios described and left for 4 months to reconstitute. At this time B-cell numbers were quantitated within the spleen (expressed as mean ± SE per spleen [×106]), and FACS-sorted B cells were stimulated in culture for 48 hours with LPS (10 μg/mL) and IL-10 determined in culture supernatant (pg/mL). Chimeras were subsequently transplanted with allogeneic TCD BM without (TCD Allo, n = 10) or with splenic T cells (Allo, n = 18-20 per group in 2 experiments) from Balb/c donors and survival determined at day 45 by Kaplan-Meier estimates.

NA indicates not applicable.

*

P < .05 versus μMT → wild type and μMT + IL-10-/- → wild type.

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