Table 1

Relationships among p53 dosage, longevity, cancer, and HSC function

p53 GenotypeMedian longevity,* wkCancer incidence, %Aged HSC no., %Aged HSC proliferation,§ %Aged HSC reconstitution, %
    p53−/− 18 100 ND ND ND 
    p53+/− 52 90 0.22 0.070 80 
    p53+/+ 118 45 0.15 0.029 59 
    p53+/m 96 0.08 0.019 31 
p53 GenotypeMedian longevity,* wkCancer incidence, %Aged HSC no., %Aged HSC proliferation,§ %Aged HSC reconstitution, %
    p53−/− 18 100 ND ND ND 
    p53+/− 52 90 0.22 0.070 80 
    p53+/+ 118 45 0.15 0.029 59 
    p53+/m 96 0.08 0.019 31 
*

Age in weeks at which 50% of a p53 cohort died.

Percentage of mice in a p53 cohort that develop cancer in a lifespan.

Percentage of HSCs in total marrow cells from aged (18-20-month-old) mice (Figure 1B).

§

Percentage of proliferating HSCs in total marrow cells (Figure 2B).

Percentage of hematopoietic system reconstituted by 500 aged HSCs from donors of a given p53 genotype 12 weeks after transplantation (Figure 3).

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