Table 1

Treatment regimens

RegimenTrial no.
MCL1: 1996-2000MCL2: 2000-2006
Induction Maxi-CHOP21* × 3 Maxi-CHOP21 × 3 alternating with HD-cytarabine × 2 
Stem cell mobilization Maxi-CHOP21 Rituximab day 1 of each cycle 
  HD-cytarabine 
Stem cell purging In vitro: CD34+ cell selection when possible In vivo: rituximab × 2 (days 1 and 9 of the HD-cytarabine) 
Consolidation§ Allowed (1-2 series) Allowed (1-2 series) 
High-dose therapy BEAM/BEAC BEAM: 90 patients 
  BEAC 55 patients 
Preemptive treatment at molecular relapse No Rituximab 375 mg/m2 weekly × 4 
RegimenTrial no.
MCL1: 1996-2000MCL2: 2000-2006
Induction Maxi-CHOP21* × 3 Maxi-CHOP21 × 3 alternating with HD-cytarabine × 2 
Stem cell mobilization Maxi-CHOP21 Rituximab day 1 of each cycle 
  HD-cytarabine 
Stem cell purging In vitro: CD34+ cell selection when possible In vivo: rituximab × 2 (days 1 and 9 of the HD-cytarabine) 
Consolidation§ Allowed (1-2 series) Allowed (1-2 series) 
High-dose therapy BEAM/BEAC BEAM: 90 patients 
  BEAC 55 patients 
Preemptive treatment at molecular relapse No Rituximab 375 mg/m2 weekly × 4 
*

Maxi-CHOP-21: cyclophosphamide 1200 mg/m2 intravenously, doxorubicin 75 mg/m2 intravenously, vincristine 2 mg total intravenously day 1; prednisone 100 mg days 1-5 orally.

Cytarabine: 3 g/m2 (3-hour infusion intravenously) every 12 hours for a total of 4 doses; patients older than 60 years, cytarabine 2 g/m2.

Rituximab 375 mg/m2 intravenously on day 1 of each cycle from cycle 4.

§

In case of delay in the transplant unit, 1 extra immunochemotherapy cycle of Maxi-CHOP21, HD-cytarabine, or both were allowed.

BEAM: BCNU 300 mg/m2 day 1, etoposide 100 mg/m2 × 2 days 2-5, cytarabine 400 mg/m2 days 2-5, melphalan 140 mg/m2 day 6, all intravenously.

BEAC: As BEAM, cyclophosphamide 1.5 g/m2 days 2-5 instead of melphalan.

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