Table 6

Risk groups

Risk groupResponse
Survival
DefinitionN (%)% CRDefinitionN (%)Median, wk
Age <60       
    Favorable No poor prognostic factors* 144 (22) 85 Age ≤ 40 and de novo AML 144 (22) 171 
    Intermediate 1 poor prognostic factor* 303 (46) 74 Age > 40 or sAML (but not both) 314 (48) 67 
    Unfavorable 2 or 3 poor prognostic factors* 206 (32) 46 Age > 40 and sAML 195 (30) 46 
  P < .001   P < .001  
Age ≥60       
    Favorable Age < 70 and de novo AML or age < 70, sAML, and WBC ≤ 5000 284 (43) 63 Age < 70 and WBC ≤ 5000 194 (29) 41 
    Intermediate Age ≥ 70 and de novo AML or age ≥ 70, sAML, and WBC ≤ 5000 232 (35) 55 Age ≥ 70 or WBC > 5000 (but not both) 331 (50) 33 
    Unfavorable sAML and WBC > 5000 148 (22) 37 Age ≥ 70 and WBC > 5000 139 (21) 21 
  P < .001   P < .001  
Risk groupResponse
Survival
DefinitionN (%)% CRDefinitionN (%)Median, wk
Age <60       
    Favorable No poor prognostic factors* 144 (22) 85 Age ≤ 40 and de novo AML 144 (22) 171 
    Intermediate 1 poor prognostic factor* 303 (46) 74 Age > 40 or sAML (but not both) 314 (48) 67 
    Unfavorable 2 or 3 poor prognostic factors* 206 (32) 46 Age > 40 and sAML 195 (30) 46 
  P < .001   P < .001  
Age ≥60       
    Favorable Age < 70 and de novo AML or age < 70, sAML, and WBC ≤ 5000 284 (43) 63 Age < 70 and WBC ≤ 5000 194 (29) 41 
    Intermediate Age ≥ 70 and de novo AML or age ≥ 70, sAML, and WBC ≤ 5000 232 (35) 55 Age ≥ 70 or WBC > 5000 (but not both) 331 (50) 33 
    Unfavorable sAML and WBC > 5000 148 (22) 37 Age ≥ 70 and WBC > 5000 139 (21) 21 
  P < .001   P < .001  
*

Age > 40, sAML, and sAML with WBC > 8.5/mm3 each count as one poor prognostic factor.

Cochran-Armitage trend test.

From log-logistic model.

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