Table 4

Cox proportional hazards model for AML-free survival and OS in patients randomized to lenalidomide: 6-month landmark analysis (safety population)

Hazard ratio (95% CI)
Univariate model
Final model
AML-free survivalOSAML-free survivalOS
Age, y* 1.02 (1.00-1.05) 1.03 (1.00-1.05) 1.04 (1.01-1.06) 1.04 (1.01-1.07) 
 P = .047 P = .018 P = .011 P = .003 
Time since diagnosis, y 1.02 (0.97-1.08) 1.02 (0.96-1.08) — — 
 P = .448 P = .607   
Transfusion burden, units/8 wk* 1.09 (1.01-1.17) 1.10 (1.03-1.18) 1.08 (1.00-1.16) 1.09 (1.02-1.17) 
 P = .030 P = .004 P = .055 P = .011 
Bone marrow blasts, % 1.04 (0.96-1.12) 1.05 (0.97-1.13) — — 
 P = .335 P = .233   
No. of cytopenias (2 or 3 vs 1) 0.97 (0.57-1.64) 0.95 (0.56-1.61) — — 
 P = .900 P = .855   
Platelet count, × 109/L 1.00 (1.00-1.00) 1.00 (1.00-1.00) — — 
 P = .059 P = .032   
ANC, × 109/L 1.00 (0.91-1.09) 1.00 (0.91-1.09) — — 
 P = .922 P = .951   
Hemoglobin level, g/dL 0.93 (0.70-1.23) 0.95 (0.72-1.25) — — 
 P = .612 P = .709   
del5q31 plus ≥ 1 additional abnormality vs isolated del5q31 1.47 (0.85-2.55) 1.22 (0.70-2.14) — — 
 P = .169 P = .485   
EPO level, 100 mIU/mL 0.99 (0.97-1.01) 0.99 (0.97-1.01) — — 
 P = .539 P = .390   
Ferritin level, mol/L 1.01 (1.00-1.02) 1.01 (1.00-1.02) 1.01 (1.00-1.02) 1.01 (1.00-1.02) 
 P = .011 P = .014 P = .020 P = .019 
WPSS risk (High/Very high vs Low/Intermediate) 1.40 (0.77-2.52) 1.30 (0.73-2.33) — — 
 P = .271 P = .377   
RBC-TI for ≥ 8 wk (yes vs no)* 0.51 (0.30-0.85) 0.47 (0.28-0.78) 0.58 (0.33-0.99) 0.53 (0.31-0.91) 
 P = .009 P = .003 P = .048 P = .021 
Hazard ratio (95% CI)
Univariate model
Final model
AML-free survivalOSAML-free survivalOS
Age, y* 1.02 (1.00-1.05) 1.03 (1.00-1.05) 1.04 (1.01-1.06) 1.04 (1.01-1.07) 
 P = .047 P = .018 P = .011 P = .003 
Time since diagnosis, y 1.02 (0.97-1.08) 1.02 (0.96-1.08) — — 
 P = .448 P = .607   
Transfusion burden, units/8 wk* 1.09 (1.01-1.17) 1.10 (1.03-1.18) 1.08 (1.00-1.16) 1.09 (1.02-1.17) 
 P = .030 P = .004 P = .055 P = .011 
Bone marrow blasts, % 1.04 (0.96-1.12) 1.05 (0.97-1.13) — — 
 P = .335 P = .233   
No. of cytopenias (2 or 3 vs 1) 0.97 (0.57-1.64) 0.95 (0.56-1.61) — — 
 P = .900 P = .855   
Platelet count, × 109/L 1.00 (1.00-1.00) 1.00 (1.00-1.00) — — 
 P = .059 P = .032   
ANC, × 109/L 1.00 (0.91-1.09) 1.00 (0.91-1.09) — — 
 P = .922 P = .951   
Hemoglobin level, g/dL 0.93 (0.70-1.23) 0.95 (0.72-1.25) — — 
 P = .612 P = .709   
del5q31 plus ≥ 1 additional abnormality vs isolated del5q31 1.47 (0.85-2.55) 1.22 (0.70-2.14) — — 
 P = .169 P = .485   
EPO level, 100 mIU/mL 0.99 (0.97-1.01) 0.99 (0.97-1.01) — — 
 P = .539 P = .390   
Ferritin level, mol/L 1.01 (1.00-1.02) 1.01 (1.00-1.02) 1.01 (1.00-1.02) 1.01 (1.00-1.02) 
 P = .011 P = .014 P = .020 P = .019 
WPSS risk (High/Very high vs Low/Intermediate) 1.40 (0.77-2.52) 1.30 (0.73-2.33) — — 
 P = .271 P = .377   
RBC-TI for ≥ 8 wk (yes vs no)* 0.51 (0.30-0.85) 0.47 (0.28-0.78) 0.58 (0.33-0.99) 0.53 (0.31-0.91) 
 P = .009 P = .003 P = .048 P = .021 

Variables are baseline except for RBC-TI for ≥ 8 weeks, which is a time-dependent covariate of the 6-month landmark analysis. Variables are continuous except for number of cytopenias, del5q31, WPSS, and RBC-TI for ≥ 8 weeks.

— indicates not significant; ANC, absolute neutrophil count; and WPSS, World Health Organization classification-based Prognostic Scoring System.

*

Statistically significant (P = .05) variables in the final model.

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