Table 3

Relative risk of selected fractures among patients with MGUS patients (vs matched controls), stratified by MGUS subtype

Disease/groupingIgG/IgA subtype
IgM subtype
5-y follow-up
10-y follow-up
5-y follow-up
10-y follow-up
MGUS (n = 2724)Ctrl (n = 10 348)HR* (95% CI)MGUSCtrlHR* (95% CI)MGUS (n = 530)Ctrl (n = 2017)HR*(95% CI)MGUSCtrlHR* (95% CI)
Any fracture 276 685 1.67 (1.45-1.92) 446 1214 1.55 (1.39-1.73) 59 169 1.31 (0.97-1.76) 95 275 1.30 (1.03-1.64) 
Axial fractures 104 184 2.27 (1.79-2.89) 169 331 2.12 (1.76-2.55) 20 49 1.48 (0.88-2.50) 30 71 1.59 (1.04-2.44) 
Distal fractures 177 532 1.36 (1.15-1.61) 298 974 1.27 (1.11-1.44) 43 126 1.28 (0.91-1.81) 70 223 1.17 (0.89-1.53) 
Disease/groupingIgG/IgA subtype
IgM subtype
5-y follow-up
10-y follow-up
5-y follow-up
10-y follow-up
MGUS (n = 2724)Ctrl (n = 10 348)HR* (95% CI)MGUSCtrlHR* (95% CI)MGUS (n = 530)Ctrl (n = 2017)HR*(95% CI)MGUSCtrlHR* (95% CI)
Any fracture 276 685 1.67 (1.45-1.92) 446 1214 1.55 (1.39-1.73) 59 169 1.31 (0.97-1.76) 95 275 1.30 (1.03-1.64) 
Axial fractures 104 184 2.27 (1.79-2.89) 169 331 2.12 (1.76-2.55) 20 49 1.48 (0.88-2.50) 30 71 1.59 (1.04-2.44) 
Distal fractures 177 532 1.36 (1.15-1.61) 298 974 1.27 (1.11-1.44) 43 126 1.28 (0.91-1.81) 70 223 1.17 (0.89-1.53) 

HR indicates hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; and ctrl, controls.

*

Adjusted for age, sex, and calendar period.

Skull, vertebral/pelvis, sternum/costae.

Arm, leg.

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