Patient cohort characteristics
Patient no. . | Age, years/sex . | Stage . | CD38 . | ZAP-70 . | Germline homology/VH gene* . | FISH . | Prior treatment . | Assay . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLL 1 | 57/F | Rai 0 | Negative | Negative | Mutated 5.7%, VH 2-26 | 13q− | None | Survival |
CLL 2 | 72/F | Rai 0 | Negative | ND | Mutated 5.5%, VH 3-53 | Normal | None | Survival |
CLL 3 | 90/M | Rai I | Positive† | Positive† | Mutated 3.3%, VH 3-07 | 13q− | None | Survival, reporter assay, β-catenin Western blot |
CLL 4 | 47/F | Rai I | Negative | Negative | Unmutated 1.4%, VH1-02† | Normal | None | Survival and reporter assay |
CLL 5 | 90/M | ND | Negative | Negative | Mutated 6%, VH 6-0 | 13q− | None | Survival, reporter assay, β-catenin Western blot |
CLL 6 | 76/M | Rai 0 | Positive† | Negative | Mutated 3.1%, VH 3-15 | Normal | None | Survival and reporter assay |
CLL 7 | 75/M | ND | Negative | Negative | Mutated 12.9%, VH 4-4 | 17p−†, 13q−, +12† | Yes | Survival and reporter assay |
CLL 8 | 74/M | Rai I | Negative | Negative | Mutated 2.9%, VH 3-23† | 11q−†, 13q− | None | Survival, reporter assay, β-catenin Western blot |
CLL 9 | 60/M | Rai II | Negative | Negative | Unmutated 0.8%, VH 4-04† | 13q− | None | Survival, reporter assay, β-catenin Western blot |
CLL 10 | 61/M | Rai I | Negative | Positive† | Mutated 41%, VH 4-61 | 13q− | None | Reporter assay, β-catenin Western blot |
CLL 11 | 79/F | ND | Negative | Negative | Unmutated 0%, VH 4-39† | 13q− | None | Reporter assay |
CLL 12 | 54/M | ND | Negative | Positive† | Unmutated 0%, VH1-69† | 11q−† | Yes | Reporter assay |
CLL 13 | 57/M | Rai 0 | Negative | Negative | Mutated 8.2%, VH 3-23† | 13q− | None | Reporter assay, β-catenin Western blot |
CLL 14 | 67/M | Rai II | Negative | Negative | Mutated 5.7%, VH 3-09 | 13q− | None | Reporter assay |
CLL 15 | 79/M | ND | Positive† | Positive† | Unmutated 0%, VH 1-02† | +12† | None | Reporter assay |
CLL 16 | 55/M | ND | Negative | Positive† | Mutated 2.6%, VH 3-23† | 13q− | None | Reporter assay |
CLL 17 | 56/M | Rai 0 | Negative | Negative | Mutated 7.1%, VH 3-11 | Normal | None | Reporter assay |
CLL 18 | 57/F | Rai I | Negative | Positive† | Unmutated ?, VH ?† | 11q | None | Reporter assay |
CLL 19 | 53/F | Rai 0 | Negative | Negative | Mutated 8.3%, VH 3-64 | 13q− | None | Long-term culture LEF quantitative PCR |
CLL 20 | 57/F | Rai 0 | Negative | Positive† | Unmutated 0%, VH 3-33† | 13q− | None | Long-term culture LEF quantitative PCR |
CLL 21 | 60/M | Rai 0 | Negative | Negative | Mutated 7.5%, VH 2-05 | 13q− | None | IGFBP4 ELISA |
CLL 22 | 63/F | ND | ND | ND | ND | 13q− | Unknown | IGFBP4 ELISA |
CLL 23 | Unknown | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | Unknown | IGFBP4 ELISA |
CLL 24 | 70/F | Rai III | Negative | Negative | Mutated 8.6%, VH 4-04 | 13q− | None | IGFBP4 ELISA |
CLL 25 | 79/M | Rai I | Positive† | Positive† | Unmutated 0%, VH 1-02† | +12† | None | IGFBP4 ELISA |
CLL 26 | 64/M | Rai 0 | Negative | Negative | Mutated 11.1%, VH 4-4 | 13q− | None | IGFBP4 ELISA |
CLL 27 | 54/M | Rai I | Negative | Negative | Mutated 23.1%, VH 4-6 | 13q− | None | LEF flow cytometry |
CLL 28 | 61/M | Rai IV | Negative | Negative | ND | 13q− | None | LEF flow cytometry and Wnt genes quantitative PCR |
CLL 29 | 43/M | ND | Negative | Positive† | Unmutated 0%, VH 2-70† | Normal | None | LEF flow cytometry and Wnt genes quantitative PCR |
CLL 30 | 72/F | Rai II | Positive† | Positive† | Mutated 3%, VH 3-30 | 13q− | None | Wnt genes quantitative PCR |
CLL 31 | 76/M | Rai III | Positive† | ND | Unmutated 0%, VH 3-30† | +12† | None | Wnt genes quantitative PCR |
CLL 32 | 66/M | Rai 0 | Negative | ND | Mutated 7.6%, VH 4-59 | 13q− | None | Wnt genes quantitative PCR |
CLL 33 | 68/M | Rai IV | Positive† | Positive† | Unmutated 0%, VH1-69† | 6q−† | None | Wnt genes quantitative PCR |
CLL 34 | 49/F | Rai 0 | Negative | Negative | Mutated 9.7%, VH 4-28 | 13q− | None | Wnt genes quantitative PCR |
CLL 35 | 74/F | Rai III | Negative | ND | Unmutated 0%, VH1-69† | +12† | None | Wnt genes quantitative PCR |
CLL 36 | 61/M | Rai 0 | Negative | Positive† | Unmutated 0.8%, VH4-59† | +12† | None | LEF Western blot |
CLL 37 | 68/M | Rai I | Negative | Positive† | Unmutated 0%, VH1-69† | Normal | None | LEF Western blot |
CLL 38 | 60/F | Rai 0 | Negative | Negative | Mutated 10.1%, VH 1-46 | 13q− | None | LEF Western blot |
CLL 39 | 49/M | Rai I | ND | ND | Mutated 6.8%, VH 3-23 | 13q− | None | LEF Western blot |
CLL 40 | 65/M | Rai I | Negative | Negative | Mutated 12.7%, VH 3-15 | 13q−, t(14;18)† | None | LEF Western blot |
CLL 41 | 75/M | Rai III | Negative | Negative | Mutated 5.4%, VH 4-34 | Normal | None | LEF Western blot |
CLL 42 | 59/M | Rai I | Positive† | Positive† | Unmutated 0.7%, VH1-24† | 13q− | None | LEF Western blot |
Patient no. . | Age, years/sex . | Stage . | CD38 . | ZAP-70 . | Germline homology/VH gene* . | FISH . | Prior treatment . | Assay . |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLL 1 | 57/F | Rai 0 | Negative | Negative | Mutated 5.7%, VH 2-26 | 13q− | None | Survival |
CLL 2 | 72/F | Rai 0 | Negative | ND | Mutated 5.5%, VH 3-53 | Normal | None | Survival |
CLL 3 | 90/M | Rai I | Positive† | Positive† | Mutated 3.3%, VH 3-07 | 13q− | None | Survival, reporter assay, β-catenin Western blot |
CLL 4 | 47/F | Rai I | Negative | Negative | Unmutated 1.4%, VH1-02† | Normal | None | Survival and reporter assay |
CLL 5 | 90/M | ND | Negative | Negative | Mutated 6%, VH 6-0 | 13q− | None | Survival, reporter assay, β-catenin Western blot |
CLL 6 | 76/M | Rai 0 | Positive† | Negative | Mutated 3.1%, VH 3-15 | Normal | None | Survival and reporter assay |
CLL 7 | 75/M | ND | Negative | Negative | Mutated 12.9%, VH 4-4 | 17p−†, 13q−, +12† | Yes | Survival and reporter assay |
CLL 8 | 74/M | Rai I | Negative | Negative | Mutated 2.9%, VH 3-23† | 11q−†, 13q− | None | Survival, reporter assay, β-catenin Western blot |
CLL 9 | 60/M | Rai II | Negative | Negative | Unmutated 0.8%, VH 4-04† | 13q− | None | Survival, reporter assay, β-catenin Western blot |
CLL 10 | 61/M | Rai I | Negative | Positive† | Mutated 41%, VH 4-61 | 13q− | None | Reporter assay, β-catenin Western blot |
CLL 11 | 79/F | ND | Negative | Negative | Unmutated 0%, VH 4-39† | 13q− | None | Reporter assay |
CLL 12 | 54/M | ND | Negative | Positive† | Unmutated 0%, VH1-69† | 11q−† | Yes | Reporter assay |
CLL 13 | 57/M | Rai 0 | Negative | Negative | Mutated 8.2%, VH 3-23† | 13q− | None | Reporter assay, β-catenin Western blot |
CLL 14 | 67/M | Rai II | Negative | Negative | Mutated 5.7%, VH 3-09 | 13q− | None | Reporter assay |
CLL 15 | 79/M | ND | Positive† | Positive† | Unmutated 0%, VH 1-02† | +12† | None | Reporter assay |
CLL 16 | 55/M | ND | Negative | Positive† | Mutated 2.6%, VH 3-23† | 13q− | None | Reporter assay |
CLL 17 | 56/M | Rai 0 | Negative | Negative | Mutated 7.1%, VH 3-11 | Normal | None | Reporter assay |
CLL 18 | 57/F | Rai I | Negative | Positive† | Unmutated ?, VH ?† | 11q | None | Reporter assay |
CLL 19 | 53/F | Rai 0 | Negative | Negative | Mutated 8.3%, VH 3-64 | 13q− | None | Long-term culture LEF quantitative PCR |
CLL 20 | 57/F | Rai 0 | Negative | Positive† | Unmutated 0%, VH 3-33† | 13q− | None | Long-term culture LEF quantitative PCR |
CLL 21 | 60/M | Rai 0 | Negative | Negative | Mutated 7.5%, VH 2-05 | 13q− | None | IGFBP4 ELISA |
CLL 22 | 63/F | ND | ND | ND | ND | 13q− | Unknown | IGFBP4 ELISA |
CLL 23 | Unknown | ND | ND | ND | ND | ND | Unknown | IGFBP4 ELISA |
CLL 24 | 70/F | Rai III | Negative | Negative | Mutated 8.6%, VH 4-04 | 13q− | None | IGFBP4 ELISA |
CLL 25 | 79/M | Rai I | Positive† | Positive† | Unmutated 0%, VH 1-02† | +12† | None | IGFBP4 ELISA |
CLL 26 | 64/M | Rai 0 | Negative | Negative | Mutated 11.1%, VH 4-4 | 13q− | None | IGFBP4 ELISA |
CLL 27 | 54/M | Rai I | Negative | Negative | Mutated 23.1%, VH 4-6 | 13q− | None | LEF flow cytometry |
CLL 28 | 61/M | Rai IV | Negative | Negative | ND | 13q− | None | LEF flow cytometry and Wnt genes quantitative PCR |
CLL 29 | 43/M | ND | Negative | Positive† | Unmutated 0%, VH 2-70† | Normal | None | LEF flow cytometry and Wnt genes quantitative PCR |
CLL 30 | 72/F | Rai II | Positive† | Positive† | Mutated 3%, VH 3-30 | 13q− | None | Wnt genes quantitative PCR |
CLL 31 | 76/M | Rai III | Positive† | ND | Unmutated 0%, VH 3-30† | +12† | None | Wnt genes quantitative PCR |
CLL 32 | 66/M | Rai 0 | Negative | ND | Mutated 7.6%, VH 4-59 | 13q− | None | Wnt genes quantitative PCR |
CLL 33 | 68/M | Rai IV | Positive† | Positive† | Unmutated 0%, VH1-69† | 6q−† | None | Wnt genes quantitative PCR |
CLL 34 | 49/F | Rai 0 | Negative | Negative | Mutated 9.7%, VH 4-28 | 13q− | None | Wnt genes quantitative PCR |
CLL 35 | 74/F | Rai III | Negative | ND | Unmutated 0%, VH1-69† | +12† | None | Wnt genes quantitative PCR |
CLL 36 | 61/M | Rai 0 | Negative | Positive† | Unmutated 0.8%, VH4-59† | +12† | None | LEF Western blot |
CLL 37 | 68/M | Rai I | Negative | Positive† | Unmutated 0%, VH1-69† | Normal | None | LEF Western blot |
CLL 38 | 60/F | Rai 0 | Negative | Negative | Mutated 10.1%, VH 1-46 | 13q− | None | LEF Western blot |
CLL 39 | 49/M | Rai I | ND | ND | Mutated 6.8%, VH 3-23 | 13q− | None | LEF Western blot |
CLL 40 | 65/M | Rai I | Negative | Negative | Mutated 12.7%, VH 3-15 | 13q−, t(14;18)† | None | LEF Western blot |
CLL 41 | 75/M | Rai III | Negative | Negative | Mutated 5.4%, VH 4-34 | Normal | None | LEF Western blot |
CLL 42 | 59/M | Rai I | Positive† | Positive† | Unmutated 0.7%, VH1-24† | 13q− | None | LEF Western blot |
CD38+ samples have > 30% positive cells. ZAP-70+ samples have > 20% positive cells. For MBL patients, absolute B-cell counts are as follows: MBL 1, 2.4 × 109/L; MBL 2, 1.7 × 109/L; MBL 3, 1.1 × 109/L; MBL 4, 2.4 × 109/L; MBL 5, 2.0 × 109/L; MBL 6, 0.7 × 109/L; MBL 7, 1.9 × 109/L; MBL 8, 1.5 × 109/L.
F indicates female; M, male; and ND, not determined.
Mutated immunoglobulin heavy chain is > 2% different from germline VH.
Poor prognostic factor.