Table 2

Selected genes in DE_SigUp or MFUp that have not been previously described as differentially regulated in erythroblasts

GeneSymbolListLargest significant FC between erythroid stages*FunctionDE in a reanalyzed dataset? (reference)DE in a previous cell line study? (reference)
Carbonic anhydrase 3 CA3 DE_Sig 177.7x C-I Muscle-specific, catalyses reversible hydration of CO2, inhibits apoptosis  
Calbindin 1 CALB1 DE_Sig 173.1x I-L Inhibits apoptosis in osteoblasts by binding to and inhibiting caspase 3 12 
FK506 binding protein 1B, 12.6 kDa FKBP1B DE_Sig 13.1x C-L Inhibits the mTOR proliferation pathway 12 
Intalectin 1 ITLN1 DE_Sig 31.3x C-L Binds cell surface galactofuronidase 12  
Multiple EGF-like-domains 9 MEGF9 DE_Sig 18.1x C-L Signaling molecule, regulated during development   
N-myc downstream regulated 1 NDRG1 DE_Sig 10.5x C-L Involved in hypoxia response, cell differentiation, and cell growth arrest   
PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 PINK1 DE_Sig 11.5x C-L Implicated in mitochondrial quality control   
Regulatory factor X-associated protein RFXAP DE_Sig −32.9x I-L In association with NFY and Creb; involved in MHC class II activation 12  
S100 calcium binding protein A4 S100A4 DE_Sig −24.5x P-L Overexpression promotes metastasis, activates NF-κB; functions as a Ca2+-activated molecular switch, regulates macrophage recruitment and chemotaxis   
SWI/SNF related, matrix-associated, actin-dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 SMARCA4 DE_Sig −11.0x C-L Coactivates γ-globin gene   
Transmembrane protein 140 TMEM140 DE_Sig 26.6x C-L Potential role in supporting HSC activity of a stromal cell line 12  
Zinc finger protein 451 ZNF451 DE_Sig 11.5x C-L ZNF451 is a novel PML body- and SUMO-associated transcriptional co-regulator   
Histone cluster 1, H2bd HIST1H2BD DE_Sig & MFUp 26.0x C-L  9,12  
Bromodomain and WD repeat domain containing 3 BRWD3 MFUp 6.7x C-L May have a role in JAK/STAT signaling   
Cathepsin L2 CTSL2 MFUp 7.1x C-L    
DnaJ (Hsp40) homolog, subfamily B, member 4 DNAJB4 MFUp 15.3 C-L A tumor suppressor activated by YY1 and AP1  
Gasdermin B GSDMB MFUp 8.8x C-L Involved in regulation of apoptosis in the gastrointestinal epithelium   
Importin 11 IPO11 MFUp 12.1x C-L Increases the intensity of pleiotrophic cytokine responses   
Lin-7 homolog B (C elegans) LIN7B MFUp 19.3 C-L Involved in Ras signaling; effects include cell growth, differentiation, and survival   
Nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 (non—protein-coding) NEAT1 MFUp 28.7x C-L RNA component of paraspeckles, ribonucleoprotein structures involved in regulating the expression of certain genes in differentiated cells by nuclear retention of RNA   
Retinoic acid receptor responder (tazarotene induced) 3 RARRES3 MFUp 5.2x C-L Retinoid-inducible growth regulator, induces apoptosis   
Rififylin RFFL MFUp 7.7x C-L Inhibits recycling from the endocytic recycling compartment   
Ras-related associated with diabetes RRAD MFUp 12.5x P-L Involved in Ras signalling; effects include cell growth, differentiation, and survival 12 
Lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A KDM6A MFUp 7.8x C-L Involved in chromatin remodeling   
Zinc finger protein 805 ZNF805 MFUp 6.2x C-L    
GeneSymbolListLargest significant FC between erythroid stages*FunctionDE in a reanalyzed dataset? (reference)DE in a previous cell line study? (reference)
Carbonic anhydrase 3 CA3 DE_Sig 177.7x C-I Muscle-specific, catalyses reversible hydration of CO2, inhibits apoptosis  
Calbindin 1 CALB1 DE_Sig 173.1x I-L Inhibits apoptosis in osteoblasts by binding to and inhibiting caspase 3 12 
FK506 binding protein 1B, 12.6 kDa FKBP1B DE_Sig 13.1x C-L Inhibits the mTOR proliferation pathway 12 
Intalectin 1 ITLN1 DE_Sig 31.3x C-L Binds cell surface galactofuronidase 12  
Multiple EGF-like-domains 9 MEGF9 DE_Sig 18.1x C-L Signaling molecule, regulated during development   
N-myc downstream regulated 1 NDRG1 DE_Sig 10.5x C-L Involved in hypoxia response, cell differentiation, and cell growth arrest   
PTEN-induced putative kinase 1 PINK1 DE_Sig 11.5x C-L Implicated in mitochondrial quality control   
Regulatory factor X-associated protein RFXAP DE_Sig −32.9x I-L In association with NFY and Creb; involved in MHC class II activation 12  
S100 calcium binding protein A4 S100A4 DE_Sig −24.5x P-L Overexpression promotes metastasis, activates NF-κB; functions as a Ca2+-activated molecular switch, regulates macrophage recruitment and chemotaxis   
SWI/SNF related, matrix-associated, actin-dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a, member 4 SMARCA4 DE_Sig −11.0x C-L Coactivates γ-globin gene   
Transmembrane protein 140 TMEM140 DE_Sig 26.6x C-L Potential role in supporting HSC activity of a stromal cell line 12  
Zinc finger protein 451 ZNF451 DE_Sig 11.5x C-L ZNF451 is a novel PML body- and SUMO-associated transcriptional co-regulator   
Histone cluster 1, H2bd HIST1H2BD DE_Sig & MFUp 26.0x C-L  9,12  
Bromodomain and WD repeat domain containing 3 BRWD3 MFUp 6.7x C-L May have a role in JAK/STAT signaling   
Cathepsin L2 CTSL2 MFUp 7.1x C-L    
DnaJ (Hsp40) homolog, subfamily B, member 4 DNAJB4 MFUp 15.3 C-L A tumor suppressor activated by YY1 and AP1  
Gasdermin B GSDMB MFUp 8.8x C-L Involved in regulation of apoptosis in the gastrointestinal epithelium   
Importin 11 IPO11 MFUp 12.1x C-L Increases the intensity of pleiotrophic cytokine responses   
Lin-7 homolog B (C elegans) LIN7B MFUp 19.3 C-L Involved in Ras signaling; effects include cell growth, differentiation, and survival   
Nuclear paraspeckle assembly transcript 1 (non—protein-coding) NEAT1 MFUp 28.7x C-L RNA component of paraspeckles, ribonucleoprotein structures involved in regulating the expression of certain genes in differentiated cells by nuclear retention of RNA   
Retinoic acid receptor responder (tazarotene induced) 3 RARRES3 MFUp 5.2x C-L Retinoid-inducible growth regulator, induces apoptosis   
Rififylin RFFL MFUp 7.7x C-L Inhibits recycling from the endocytic recycling compartment   
Ras-related associated with diabetes RRAD MFUp 12.5x P-L Involved in Ras signalling; effects include cell growth, differentiation, and survival 12 
Lysine (K)-specific demethylase 6A KDM6A MFUp 7.8x C-L Involved in chromatin remodeling   
Zinc finger protein 805 ZNF805 MFUp 6.2x C-L    

The largest significant fold change between stages of our maturing erythroblasts is indicated with a brief summary of the function and whether it was differentially expressed in any of the reanalyzed datasets listed in Table 1, or any of the previous erythroid cell line studies. References for gene function are given in supplemental Table 8B.

*

C indicates CFU-E; P, Pro-E; I, Int-E; and L, Late-E.

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