Laboratory tests for multiple myeloma
History and physical examination |
Complete blood count and differential; peripheral blood smear |
Chemistry screen, including calcium and creatinine |
Serum protein electrophoresis, immunofixation |
Nephelometric quantification of serum immunoglobulins |
Routine urinalysis, 24-hour urine collection for electrophoresis and immunofixation |
Bone marrow aspirate and/or biopsy |
Cytogenetics (metaphase karyotype and FISH) |
Radiologic skeletal bone survey, including spine, pelvis, skull, humeri, and femurs; magnetic resonance imaging in certain circumstances |
Serum β2-microglobulin and lactate dehydrogenase |
Measurement of serum-free light chains |
History and physical examination |
Complete blood count and differential; peripheral blood smear |
Chemistry screen, including calcium and creatinine |
Serum protein electrophoresis, immunofixation |
Nephelometric quantification of serum immunoglobulins |
Routine urinalysis, 24-hour urine collection for electrophoresis and immunofixation |
Bone marrow aspirate and/or biopsy |
Cytogenetics (metaphase karyotype and FISH) |
Radiologic skeletal bone survey, including spine, pelvis, skull, humeri, and femurs; magnetic resonance imaging in certain circumstances |
Serum β2-microglobulin and lactate dehydrogenase |
Measurement of serum-free light chains |