Table 4

Prognostic factors of overall survival

Univariate analysis
Multivariate analysis
Median OSPHR (95% CI)P
Age  .38   
    > 70 y 12.7    
    ≤ 70 y 15.0    
ECOG PS  < .0001  < .0001 
    0-1 15.7   
    ≥ 2 7.1  2.0 [1.4-2.9]  
MDS type  .002   
    Secondary 9.2    
    De novo 15.3    
WHO diagnosis  .32   
    RA/RARS/RCMD 11.0    
    RAEB1 13.1    
    RAEB2 15.2    
    AML (RAEB-t) 9.7    
Interval from diagnosis  .05   
    > 6 mo 15.8    
    ≤ 6 mo 10.3    
Prior LD AraC  .75   
    Yes 14.9    
    No 13.1    
Prior ESA  .73   
    Yes 13.4    
    No 13.3    
Cytogenetic risk  < .0001  < .0001 
    Favorable 22.4   
    Intermediate 15.0  1.4 [0.8-2.3] .23 
    Unfavorable 8.8  3.0 [2.0-4.3] < .0001 
IPSS risk  .004   
    Intermediate-2 16.1    
    High 9.4    
Transfusion dependence  < .0001  < .0001 
    ≥ 4 RBC units/8 weeks 10.3  1.9 [1.4-2.6]  
    0-3 RBC units/8 weeks 19.2   
ANC  .18   
    ≥ 1.0 G/L 12.0    
    < 1.0 G/L 15.1    
Platelets  .02   
    ≥ 100 G/L 19.6    
    < 100 G/L 12.3    
PB blasts  < .0001  < .0001 
    Present 9.4  2.0 [1.5-2.7]  
    Absent 19.8   
Bone marrow blasts  .11   
    > 15% 10.9    
    ≤ 15% 15.4    
Univariate analysis
Multivariate analysis
Median OSPHR (95% CI)P
Age  .38   
    > 70 y 12.7    
    ≤ 70 y 15.0    
ECOG PS  < .0001  < .0001 
    0-1 15.7   
    ≥ 2 7.1  2.0 [1.4-2.9]  
MDS type  .002   
    Secondary 9.2    
    De novo 15.3    
WHO diagnosis  .32   
    RA/RARS/RCMD 11.0    
    RAEB1 13.1    
    RAEB2 15.2    
    AML (RAEB-t) 9.7    
Interval from diagnosis  .05   
    > 6 mo 15.8    
    ≤ 6 mo 10.3    
Prior LD AraC  .75   
    Yes 14.9    
    No 13.1    
Prior ESA  .73   
    Yes 13.4    
    No 13.3    
Cytogenetic risk  < .0001  < .0001 
    Favorable 22.4   
    Intermediate 15.0  1.4 [0.8-2.3] .23 
    Unfavorable 8.8  3.0 [2.0-4.3] < .0001 
IPSS risk  .004   
    Intermediate-2 16.1    
    High 9.4    
Transfusion dependence  < .0001  < .0001 
    ≥ 4 RBC units/8 weeks 10.3  1.9 [1.4-2.6]  
    0-3 RBC units/8 weeks 19.2   
ANC  .18   
    ≥ 1.0 G/L 12.0    
    < 1.0 G/L 15.1    
Platelets  .02   
    ≥ 100 G/L 19.6    
    < 100 G/L 12.3    
PB blasts  < .0001  < .0001 
    Present 9.4  2.0 [1.5-2.7]  
    Absent 19.8   
Bone marrow blasts  .11   
    > 15% 10.9    
    ≤ 15% 15.4    
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