Table 4

Phase 2 and 3 trials of doublet and triplet lenalidomide-based induction treatments for transplant-eligible and transplant-ineligible patients

RegimenNAfter induction
After ASCT
PFSOSReference
CR + PR (best response), %CR/ ≥ VGPR (best response), %CR + PR, %CR + nCR, %
RD vs 223 81 5/50 NR NR median, 19 mo median, not reached 9  
Rd 222 70 4/40 NR NR median, 25 mo median, not reached  
      (P = .02) (P = .4)  
RVD 66 100 29 (39)*/67 NR NR 18 mo, 75% 18 mo, 97% 69  
RVD vs 42 83 24 (40)*/50 NR NR NR NR 72  
VCD vs 32 75 22 (31)*/41      
RVCD 42 86 24 (33)*/57 NR NR NR NR 73  
RVDD 57 4 cycles, 96 4 cycles, NR (30)*/58 NR NR NR NR  
RegimenNAfter induction
After ASCT
PFSOSReference
CR + PR (best response), %CR/ ≥ VGPR (best response), %CR + PR, %CR + nCR, %
RD vs 223 81 5/50 NR NR median, 19 mo median, not reached 9  
Rd 222 70 4/40 NR NR median, 25 mo median, not reached  
      (P = .02) (P = .4)  
RVD 66 100 29 (39)*/67 NR NR 18 mo, 75% 18 mo, 97% 69  
RVD vs 42 83 24 (40)*/50 NR NR NR NR 72  
VCD vs 32 75 22 (31)*/41      
RVCD 42 86 24 (33)*/57 NR NR NR NR 73  
RVDD 57 4 cycles, 96 4 cycles, NR (30)*/58 NR NR NR NR  

CRD indicates cyclophosphamide, lenalidomide, dexamethasone; NR, not reported; RD, lenalidomide, high-dose dexamethasone; Rd, lenalidomide, low-dose dexamethasone; RVD, lenalidomide, bortezomib, dexamethasone; RVCD, lenalidomide, bortezomib, cyclophosphamide, dexamethasone; RVDD, lenalidomide, bortezomib, pegylated liposomal doxorubicin, dexamethasone; and VCD, bortezomib, cyclophosphamide, dexamethasone.

*

At least near CR.

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