Table 5

Treatments of patients with STAT1 GOF mutations

TreatmentPatients (%)
n = 274
No antifungal treatment 19 (7) 
Intermittent antifungal treatment 53 (19) 
Current long-term antifungal treatment 202 (74) 
 Local treatment only 8 (3) 
 Oral fluconazole 150 (55) 
 Oral posaconazole/itraconazole 53 (19) 
 Oral voriconazole 19 (7) 
 IV echinocandins 6 (2) 
 Oral terbinafine 3 (1) 
 IV amphotericin B 7 (3) 
Antibiotic prophylaxis 66 (24) 
 Co-trimoxazole 41 (15) 
 Macrolides 20 (7) 
 Others* 12 (4) 
Antiviral prophylaxis 4 (1) 
Polyvalent immunoglobulins 37 (14) 
Immunotherapy 8 (3) 
Immunosuppressive therapies 6 (2) 
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) 5 (2) 
TreatmentPatients (%)
n = 274
No antifungal treatment 19 (7) 
Intermittent antifungal treatment 53 (19) 
Current long-term antifungal treatment 202 (74) 
 Local treatment only 8 (3) 
 Oral fluconazole 150 (55) 
 Oral posaconazole/itraconazole 53 (19) 
 Oral voriconazole 19 (7) 
 IV echinocandins 6 (2) 
 Oral terbinafine 3 (1) 
 IV amphotericin B 7 (3) 
Antibiotic prophylaxis 66 (24) 
 Co-trimoxazole 41 (15) 
 Macrolides 20 (7) 
 Others* 12 (4) 
Antiviral prophylaxis 4 (1) 
Polyvalent immunoglobulins 37 (14) 
Immunotherapy 8 (3) 
Immunosuppressive therapies 6 (2) 
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) 5 (2) 
*

Nebulized colimycin, topical fucidic acid, fluoroquinolone, tetracycline, amoxicillin.

Granulocyte–colony stimulating factor (G-CSF)/granulocyte macrophage–colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF), interferon (IFN)α/γ, rituximab.

Cyclosporine, aziathoprine, corticoids, or mycophenolate mofetil.

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