Table 2

Immunologic status at 2 years after gene therapy

PINOn ERT*Lymphocyte subsets
Serum immunoglobulins
PHA (%LLN)§TREC/μg PBMC DNA
CD3 (ref. range)CD4 (ref. range)CD8 (ref. range)CD19 (ref. range)CD16 (ref. range)%CD45RA/CD4+ (ref. range)IgG (ref. range)IgA (ref. range)IgM (ref. range)
201C Yes 0.371 (1.00-2.20) 0.181 (0.53-1.30) 0.192 (0.33-0.92) 0.002 (0.11-0.57) 0.003 (0.07-0.48) Not done IVIg# 171 (70-312) 97 (56-352) 30.3 2.18 
202N Yes 0.067 (1.20-2.60) 0.061 (0.65-1.50) 0.004 (0.37-1.10) 0.062 (0.27-0.86) 0.133 (0.10-0.48) Not done IVIg 41 (33-202) 60 (48-207) 14.8 Not tested 
203N Yes 0.151 (1.00-2.20) 0.095 (0.53-1.30) 0.045 (0.33-0.92) 0.013 (0.11-0.57) 0.030 (0.07-0.48) Not done 1090 (639-1349) 113 (70-312) 31 (56-352) 47.0 Not tested 
204C Yes 0.174 (1.40-3.70) 0.067 (0.70-2.20) 0.095 (0.49-1.30) 0.063 (0.39-1.40) 0.033 (0.13-0.72) Not done IVIg 98 (33-202) 231 (48-207) 6.7 78.4 
301N No 0.512 (1.40-3.70) 0.074 (0.70-2.20) 0.415 (0.49-1.30) 0.025 (0.39-1.40) 0.036 (0.13-0.72) 6.0% (53%-86%) 1270 (463-1236) 61 (25-154) 113 (43-196) 125.0 2.1 
303N No 0.113 (1.40-3.70) 0.070 (0.70-2.20) 0.042 (0.49-1.30) 0.024 (0.39-1.40) 0.023 (0.13-0.72) 3.1% (53%-86%) IVIg 9 (22-159) 20 (47-200) 142.8 Not detected 
304C Yes 0.737 (1.20-2.60) 0.254 (0.65-1.50) 0.473 (0.37-1.10) 0.209 (0.27-0.86) 0.154 (0.10-0.48) 30% (46%-77%) IVIg 149 (70-312) 51 (56-352) 108.8 176.9 
305C No 0.317 (1.40-3.70) 0.194 (0.70-2.20) 0.090 (0.49-1.30) 0.022 (0.39-1.40) 0.014 (0.13-0.72) 33% (53%-86%) IVIg 77 (22-159) 24 (47-200) 149.0 Not detected 
306N Yes 0.174 (1.40-3.70) 0.115 (0.70-2.20) 0.043 (0.49-1.30) 0.073 (0.39-1.40) 0.166 (0.13-0.72) 16% (53%-86%) IVIg 13 (22-159) 32 (47-200) 80.4 Not detected 
PINOn ERT*Lymphocyte subsets
Serum immunoglobulins
PHA (%LLN)§TREC/μg PBMC DNA
CD3 (ref. range)CD4 (ref. range)CD8 (ref. range)CD19 (ref. range)CD16 (ref. range)%CD45RA/CD4+ (ref. range)IgG (ref. range)IgA (ref. range)IgM (ref. range)
201C Yes 0.371 (1.00-2.20) 0.181 (0.53-1.30) 0.192 (0.33-0.92) 0.002 (0.11-0.57) 0.003 (0.07-0.48) Not done IVIg# 171 (70-312) 97 (56-352) 30.3 2.18 
202N Yes 0.067 (1.20-2.60) 0.061 (0.65-1.50) 0.004 (0.37-1.10) 0.062 (0.27-0.86) 0.133 (0.10-0.48) Not done IVIg 41 (33-202) 60 (48-207) 14.8 Not tested 
203N Yes 0.151 (1.00-2.20) 0.095 (0.53-1.30) 0.045 (0.33-0.92) 0.013 (0.11-0.57) 0.030 (0.07-0.48) Not done 1090 (639-1349) 113 (70-312) 31 (56-352) 47.0 Not tested 
204C Yes 0.174 (1.40-3.70) 0.067 (0.70-2.20) 0.095 (0.49-1.30) 0.063 (0.39-1.40) 0.033 (0.13-0.72) Not done IVIg 98 (33-202) 231 (48-207) 6.7 78.4 
301N No 0.512 (1.40-3.70) 0.074 (0.70-2.20) 0.415 (0.49-1.30) 0.025 (0.39-1.40) 0.036 (0.13-0.72) 6.0% (53%-86%) 1270 (463-1236) 61 (25-154) 113 (43-196) 125.0 2.1 
303N No 0.113 (1.40-3.70) 0.070 (0.70-2.20) 0.042 (0.49-1.30) 0.024 (0.39-1.40) 0.023 (0.13-0.72) 3.1% (53%-86%) IVIg 9 (22-159) 20 (47-200) 142.8 Not detected 
304C Yes 0.737 (1.20-2.60) 0.254 (0.65-1.50) 0.473 (0.37-1.10) 0.209 (0.27-0.86) 0.154 (0.10-0.48) 30% (46%-77%) IVIg 149 (70-312) 51 (56-352) 108.8 176.9 
305C No 0.317 (1.40-3.70) 0.194 (0.70-2.20) 0.090 (0.49-1.30) 0.022 (0.39-1.40) 0.014 (0.13-0.72) 33% (53%-86%) IVIg 77 (22-159) 24 (47-200) 149.0 Not detected 
306N Yes 0.174 (1.40-3.70) 0.115 (0.70-2.20) 0.043 (0.49-1.30) 0.073 (0.39-1.40) 0.166 (0.13-0.72) 16% (53%-86%) IVIg 13 (22-159) 32 (47-200) 80.4 Not detected 

ERT indicates enzyme-replacement therapy; HSCT, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; IVIg, intravenous immunoglobulin; MUD, matched unrelated donor; n.d., not done; Neg, negative for detectable TREC qPCR product; PEG-ADA, polyethylene glycol-conjugated adenosine deaminase; PHA, phytohemagglutinin PIN, patient identification number; TREC, thymic recombination excision circles; and VCN, vector copy number.

*

ERT with PEG-ADA at 2 years.

Lymphocyte subsets are presented as number of cells per microliter (cpm) × 10−3. Age-based normal reference ranges for lymphocytes subsets are from Shearer et al.27 

Serum immunoglobulin levels are presented as mg/dL. Age-based normal reference ranges for serum immunoglobulin levels are from Joliff et al.28 

§

Lymphocyte proliferative responses to PHA, presented as percentage of 3H-thymidine incorporation (cpm) by subject to lower limit of normal for testing laboratory.

TREC, measured by quantitative PCR as described in supplemental Materials and Methods. Healthy adult reference range > 25 TREC/μg.29 

#

Receiving monthly IVIg replacement therapy.

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