Table 1

Baseline data for patients randomized to L-DNR vs idarubicin

L-DNRIdarubicinP*
257 264  
Age, y, median (Q1-Q3) 9.8 (2.4-14.5) 8.3 (2.2-14.1) .28 
Leukocytes, ×103/µL, median (range) 15 050 (4785-61 700) 16 300 (4550-56 350) .88 
Gender   .66 
 Male 135 (52) 133 (50)  
 Female 122 (48) 131 (50)  
CNS involvement, n/total n (%) 22/252 (9) 39/259 (15) .03 
Extramedullary organ involvement 67 (26) 56 (21) .19 
Cytogenetic data available, n/total n (%) 239/257 (93) 247/264 (94)  
Cytogenetic data   .11 
 t(8;21) 29 (12) 29 (12)  
 t(15;17) 24 (10) 14 (6)  
 inv(16) 24 (10) 20 (8)  
 Normal 41 (17) 63 (26)  
 Other 121 (51) 121 (49)  
Risk groups   .68 
 SR 94 (37) 92 (35)  
 HR 163 (63) 172 (65)  
L-DNRIdarubicinP*
257 264  
Age, y, median (Q1-Q3) 9.8 (2.4-14.5) 8.3 (2.2-14.1) .28 
Leukocytes, ×103/µL, median (range) 15 050 (4785-61 700) 16 300 (4550-56 350) .88 
Gender   .66 
 Male 135 (52) 133 (50)  
 Female 122 (48) 131 (50)  
CNS involvement, n/total n (%) 22/252 (9) 39/259 (15) .03 
Extramedullary organ involvement 67 (26) 56 (21) .19 
Cytogenetic data available, n/total n (%) 239/257 (93) 247/264 (94)  
Cytogenetic data   .11 
 t(8;21) 29 (12) 29 (12)  
 t(15;17) 24 (10) 14 (6)  
 inv(16) 24 (10) 20 (8)  
 Normal 41 (17) 63 (26)  
 Other 121 (51) 121 (49)  
Risk groups   .68 
 SR 94 (37) 92 (35)  
 HR 163 (63) 172 (65)  

Data are n (%) unless stated otherwise. Q, quartile; CNS, central nervous system.

*

By χ2 test.

No differences were found in OS, EFS, or cumulative incidence of relapse in CNS-positive or -negative patients.

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