Table 3

Outcomes of new pregnancies in APS women and in control women

Group, NAPS, 517Control, 796
 N Incidence N Incidence RR, 95%CI P 
New pregnancies 513 0.992 791 0.994   
 Spontaneous abortions before 10 WG 91 0.177 175 0.221 0.802 (0.639-1.007) .0572 
 Ongoing pregnancies at 10 WG 422 0.823 621 0.785 1.048 (0.993-1.106) .0917 
 Fetal losses (% of new pregnancies) 66 0.129 81 0.102 1.256 (0.926-1.705) .143 
 Fetal losses (% of ongoing pregnancies at 10 WG) 66 0.156 81 0.130 1.199 (0.888-1.620) .237 
 Ongoing pregnancy at 20 WG (% of new pregnancies) 387 0.754 567 0.717 1.052 (0.985-1.124) .129 
 Live births (% of new pregnancies) 357 0.696 540 0.683 1.019 (0.946-1.098) .613 
 Live births (% of ongoing pregnancies at 10 WG) 357 0.846 540 0.870 0.973 (0.925-1.024) .289 
 Preterm live births <37 WG (% of live births) 89 0.249 74 0.137 1.819 (1.378-2.402) <.0001 
 Preterm live births <34 WG (% of live births) 44 0.123 32 0.059 2.080 (1.346-3.214) .0010 
PE (% of ongoing pregnancies at 20 WG) 57 0.147 32 0.056 2.610 (1.726-4.550) <.0001 
 Severe PE 40 0.103 21 0.037 2.791 (1.672-4.657) .0001 
 PE <34 WG 38 0.098 15 0.026 3.712 (2.071-6.653) <.0001 
 Eclampsia 12 0.031 0.014 2.198 (0.907-5.326) .0813 
 HELLP syndrome 16 0.045 0.011 3.907 (1.543-9.896) .0041 
  SGA (% of ongoing pregnancies at 20 WG) 73 0.395 80 0.141 1.337 (1,001-1;786) .0495 
 Severe SGA <p5 37 0.096 40 0.071 1.355 (0.883-2.079) .164 
 Very severe SGA <p3 26 0.067 25 0.044 1.524 (0.894-2.598) .122 
 PE + SGA 39 0.100 20 0.035 2.857 (1.693-4.822) .0001 
 PA (% of ongoing pregnancies at 20 WG) 12 0.031 11 0.019 1.598 (0.713-3.585) .255 
 Placenta-mediated complications: PE and/or SGA and/or PA (% of ongoing pregnancies at 20 WG) 98 0.253 99 0.175 1.450 (1.132-1.858) .0032 
NM (% of live births) 18 0.047 0.014 3.529 (1.551-8.031) .0026 
 Early NM, day 1-7 0.023 0.009 2.723 (0.920-8.058) .0704 
 Late NM, day 8-27 0.023 0.005 4.538 (1.237-16.65) .0226 
Group, NAPS, 517Control, 796
 N Incidence N Incidence RR, 95%CI P 
New pregnancies 513 0.992 791 0.994   
 Spontaneous abortions before 10 WG 91 0.177 175 0.221 0.802 (0.639-1.007) .0572 
 Ongoing pregnancies at 10 WG 422 0.823 621 0.785 1.048 (0.993-1.106) .0917 
 Fetal losses (% of new pregnancies) 66 0.129 81 0.102 1.256 (0.926-1.705) .143 
 Fetal losses (% of ongoing pregnancies at 10 WG) 66 0.156 81 0.130 1.199 (0.888-1.620) .237 
 Ongoing pregnancy at 20 WG (% of new pregnancies) 387 0.754 567 0.717 1.052 (0.985-1.124) .129 
 Live births (% of new pregnancies) 357 0.696 540 0.683 1.019 (0.946-1.098) .613 
 Live births (% of ongoing pregnancies at 10 WG) 357 0.846 540 0.870 0.973 (0.925-1.024) .289 
 Preterm live births <37 WG (% of live births) 89 0.249 74 0.137 1.819 (1.378-2.402) <.0001 
 Preterm live births <34 WG (% of live births) 44 0.123 32 0.059 2.080 (1.346-3.214) .0010 
PE (% of ongoing pregnancies at 20 WG) 57 0.147 32 0.056 2.610 (1.726-4.550) <.0001 
 Severe PE 40 0.103 21 0.037 2.791 (1.672-4.657) .0001 
 PE <34 WG 38 0.098 15 0.026 3.712 (2.071-6.653) <.0001 
 Eclampsia 12 0.031 0.014 2.198 (0.907-5.326) .0813 
 HELLP syndrome 16 0.045 0.011 3.907 (1.543-9.896) .0041 
  SGA (% of ongoing pregnancies at 20 WG) 73 0.395 80 0.141 1.337 (1,001-1;786) .0495 
 Severe SGA <p5 37 0.096 40 0.071 1.355 (0.883-2.079) .164 
 Very severe SGA <p3 26 0.067 25 0.044 1.524 (0.894-2.598) .122 
 PE + SGA 39 0.100 20 0.035 2.857 (1.693-4.822) .0001 
 PA (% of ongoing pregnancies at 20 WG) 12 0.031 11 0.019 1.598 (0.713-3.585) .255 
 Placenta-mediated complications: PE and/or SGA and/or PA (% of ongoing pregnancies at 20 WG) 98 0.253 99 0.175 1.450 (1.132-1.858) .0032 
NM (% of live births) 18 0.047 0.014 3.529 (1.551-8.031) .0026 
 Early NM, day 1-7 0.023 0.009 2.723 (0.920-8.058) .0704 
 Late NM, day 8-27 0.023 0.005 4.538 (1.237-16.65) .0226 

95% CI, 95% confidence interval; NM, neonatal mortality; PA, placental abruption; RR, relative risk, APS women vs control women.

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