Table 2

Laboratory findings suggestive of acquired TTP

Laboratory dataResults
Platelet count, ×103/μL <30 
Hemoglobin, g/dL <10 
Lactate dehydrogenase Elevated 
Haptoglobin Decreased 
Reticulocyte count Increased 
Indirect bilirubin Increased 
Peripheral blood smear Increased schistocytes, nucleated red blood cells* 
Creatinine Mildly increased (<1.5 mg/dL) 
Troponin T May be increased 
INR, PTT, fibrinogen Normal 
Laboratory dataResults
Platelet count, ×103/μL <30 
Hemoglobin, g/dL <10 
Lactate dehydrogenase Elevated 
Haptoglobin Decreased 
Reticulocyte count Increased 
Indirect bilirubin Increased 
Peripheral blood smear Increased schistocytes, nucleated red blood cells* 
Creatinine Mildly increased (<1.5 mg/dL) 
Troponin T May be increased 
INR, PTT, fibrinogen Normal 

INR, international normalized ratio; PTT, partial thromboplastin time.

*

Consider a bone marrow biopsy in the presence of numerous nucleated red blood cells to rule out an alternative etiology, for example, occult systemic malignancy.9-12 

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